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Show that the modeTE00 cannot occur in a rectangular wave guide. [Hint: In this caseӬc=k , so Eqs. 9.180 are indeterminate, and you must go back to Eq. 9.179. Show that is a constant, and hence—applying Faraday’s law in integral form to a cross section—thatBz=0 , so this would be a TEM mode.]

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved that the TE00mode cannot occur in a rectangular waveguide.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the electric field in y-direction:

  • First equation:

Write the expression for Maxwell’s equation.

∂Ez∂y-iKEy=iӬBx …… (1)

For a rectangular waveguide, asÓ¬c=k and Ez=0then, equation (1) becomes,

∂(0)∂y−iӬcEy=iӬBxEy=−cBx

  • Second Maxwell’s equation:

Write the expression for Maxwell’s equation.

ikEx-∂Ez∂x=iӬBy …… (2)

  • Third Maxwell’s equation:

Write the expression for Maxwell’s equation.

∂Bz∂y-ikBy=-iӬc2Ex …… (3)

  • Fourth Maxwell’s equation:

Write the expression for Maxwell’s equation.

ikBx-∂Bz∂x=-iӬc2Ey …… (4)

02

Show that the mode cannot occur in a rectangular guide wave.

Substitutek=Ӭcand ∂Ez∂x=0in the equation (2).

iӬcEx−0=iӬByEx=cBy

Substitute Ex=cByin the equation (3).

∂Bz∂y−ikBy=−iӬc2(cBy)∂Bz∂y=ikBy−ikBy∂Bz∂y=0

SubstituteEy=cBxin the equation (4).

ikBx−∂Bz∂x=−iӬc2(−cBx)ikBx−∂Bz∂x=ikBx∂Bz∂x=0

Hence,

∂Bz∂x=∂Bz∂y=0

If the boundary is just inside the metal, the value of E will be zero. So, the value of B will also be zero.

Hence, this is a TEM mode, and TE00mode cannot occur in a rectangular waveguide.

Therefore, the TE00mode cannot occur in a rectangular waveguide.

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