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In writing Eqs. 9.76 and 9.77, I tacitly assumed that the reflected and transmitted waves have the same polarization as the incident wave鈥攁long the x direction. Prove that this must be so. [Hint: Let the polarization vectors of the transmitted and reflected waves be

n^T=cosTx^+sinTy^,n^R=cosRx^+sinRy^prove from the boundary conditions that T=R=0.]

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved that R=T=0.

Step by step solution

01

Expression for the reflection and transmission at normal incidence:

Let the xy plane form a boundary between the two linear media. A plane wave of frequency traveling in the z-direction and polarized in the x-direction.

Write the expression for reflected wave.

E~R(z,t)=E~0Rei(k1z-t)x^B~R(z,t)=1v1E~0Rei(k1z-t)y^

Write the expression for the transmitted wave.

localid="1657519446367" E~T(z,t)=E~0Tei(k2z-蝇t)x^B~T(z,t)=1v2E~0Tei(k2z-蝇t)y^

02

Prove θT=θR=0:

Using a boundary condition,

E1''=E2''E~01+E~0R=E~0T...........(1)

Again use boundary condition,

11B1=12B2E~01-E~0R=E~0T.............(2)

Hence, equation (1) is replaced as:

E~o1x^+E~0Rn^R=E~oTn^T ............(3)

Similarly, equation (2) is replaced as:

E~01y^-E~0R(z^n^R)=E~0T(z^n^T)........(4)

Substitute the known values in equation (3).

E~01x^+E~0R(cosRx^+sinRy^)=E~0T(cosTx^+sinTy^) 鈥.. (5)

Substitute the known values in equation (4).

E~01y^-E~0R(z^cosRx^+sinRy^)=E~0T(z^cosTx^+sinTy^)E~01y^-E~0R(cosRy^-sinRx^)=E~0T(cosTy^+sinTx^) 鈥.. (6)

Write the x component from equation (6).

E~0RsinR=-E~0TsinT

Write the y-component from equation (5).

E~0RsinR=E~0TsinT

Hence, the above two equation can be satisfied only when.

Then, it is proved that,

R=T=0

Therefore, it is proved that R=T=0.

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