/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q16P The speed of a transverse wave o... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

The speed of a transverse wave on a string is170m/swhen the string tension is 120N. To what value must the tension be changed to raise the wave speed to180m/s?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of change in tension to raise the velocity to 180 m/s in wave speed is 135 N

Step by step solution

01

The given data

  • Speed of the wave,v1=170m/s
  • Tension in the string, T1=120N
  • Speed of the wave,v2=180m/s
02

Understanding the concept of the wave equation

The wave speed in a string will be equal to the square root of tension in the string having unit linear density.

Formula:

The velocity of a wave in terms of tension and linear density,v=Tμ (i)

03

Calculations the change in tension

First, we find the linear density of the string from the tension 120 N when the wave speed is 170 m/s.

Again, as the value of linear density is same for the given string. Hence, considering equation (i), we can compare the two velocities, hence

To find the tension in the string when wave speed is 180 m/s we can use the formula

T2=v22×μ=v22v12T1∵μ=T1v12=180170×120=134.5N≈135N

Hence, the value of tension should be changed to 135 N

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Two waves are described byy1=0.30sin[Ï€5x-200t]and y3=0.30sin[Ï€(5x-200t)+Ï€/3], where,y1,y2and xare in meters and t is in seconds. When these two waves are combined, a traveling wave is produced. What are the (a) amplitude, (b) wave speed, and (c) wavelength of that travelling wave?

For a particular transverse standing wave on a long string, one of an antinodes is at x = 0and an adjacent node is at x = 0.10 m. The displacement y(t)of the string particle at x = 0is shown in Fig.16-40, where the scale of y theaxis is set by ys=4.0cm. When t = 0.50 s, What is the displacement of the string particle at (a) x = 0.20 mand x = 0.30 m (b) x = 0.30 m? What is the transverse velocity of the string particle at x = 0.20 mat (c) t = 0.50 sand (d) t = 0.1 s ? (e) Sketch the standing wave atfor the range x = 0to x = 0.40 m.

A sinusoidal transverse wave is traveling along a string in the negative direction of an xaxis. Figure 16-25 shows a plot of the displacement as a function of position at time t=0; the scale of the y axis is set by ys=4.0cm. The string tension is 3.6N, and its linear density is 25 g/m. (a) Find the amplitude, (b) Find the wavelength, (c) Find the wave speed, and (d) Find the period of the wave. (e) Find the maximum transverse speed of a particle in the string. If the wave is of the form (x,t)=ymsin(kx±Ӭt+f), (f) What is ,(g) What is (Ӭ), (h) What is (ϕ), and (i) What is the correct choice of sign in front of ?

A sand scorpion can detect the motion of a nearby beetle (its prey) by the waves the motion sends along the sand surface (Figure). The waves are of two types: transverse waves traveling at vt=50m/sand longitudinal waves traveling at vt=50m/s. If a sudden motion sends out such waves, a scorpion can tell the distance of the beetle from the difference localid="1657274843608" tin the arrival times of the waves at its leg nearest the beetle. If localid="1661230422984" ∆t=4.0ms, what is the beetle’s distance?

Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave given in terms of the general function: h(x,t)

localid="1660990709658" y(x,t)=(4.00mm)h[(30m-1)x+(6.0s-1)t].

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.