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The x component of vector Ais -25.02 m and the y component is +40.0 m. (a) What is the magnitude of A? (b) What is the angle between the direction of A and the positive direction of x?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Magnitude of A47.2m
  2. Angle between the direction of Aand the positive direction of x is 122

Step by step solution

01

To find magnitude of  A→part a)

In a two-dimensional coordinate system, vectors can be split into component x and component y. In this problem, x and y components of vector Aare given. Using these components, the magnitude of the vector is calculated. Also, the magnitude angle notation can be used to find out the direction of the vector. Vector A can be represented in the magnitude angle notation,

A=Ax2+Ay2=AyAxGivenparameters,Ax=-25.0mAy=+40.0msubstitutingthevaluesofAxandAyinequation(i),themagnitudecanbewrittenas,A=(-25)2+(40)2A=47.2m

02

To find direction of A→part b)

substituting the values of Axand Ayin equation (ii), the direction can be written as,

=AyAx=40-25=-58

The angle between Aand the negativex axis is -58. By adding 180, we get 122 which is the angle from the positivex axis.

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