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A record turntable rotating at 3313rev/minslows down and stops in 30safter the motor is turned off.

(a) Find its (constant) angular acceleration in revolutions per minute-squared.

(b) How many revolutions does it make in this time?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Angular acceleration is α=-67rev/min2
  2. Number of revolutions in the given time isθ=8.33rev

Step by step solution

01

Step1: Explanation of Concept

We use the concept of angular kinematics. Using a kinematic equation, we can find the angular acceleration of the turntable for the given time. Also we can find the number of revolutions, that is, angular displacement for the given time using the displacement equation.

Formulae:

  1. Ӭf=Ӭi+αt
  2. θ=Ӭit+12αt2
02

Given

  1. Initial angular velocity isÓ¬i=33.33rev/min
  2. Time is given ast=30s
03

Calculations

a. Angular acceleration:

We know Ó¬f=0as turntable stops after30s=0.5min.We get

Ӭf=Ӭi+αt

0=33.33+α0.5

α=-33.330.5=-66.7rev/min2

α=-67rev/min2

b. Number of revolutions in the given time:

We got the value of angular acceleration; we can find the angular displacement.

θ=Ӭit+12αt2

θ=33.330.5+0.5-670.52

θ=8.33rev

Final statement:

We can use the concept of angular kinematics. Using angular kinematic equations, we can find the angular acceleration and angular displacement.

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