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A vinyl record on a turntable rotates at3313rev/min. (a) What is its angular speed in radians per second? What is the linear speed of a point on the record (b)15 c³¾and (c)7.4 c³¾from the turntable axis?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) Angular speed is 3.5 r²¹»å/sec.

b) Linear speed at 15 c³¾is 52 c³¾/s.

c) Linear speed at 7.4cmis 26 m/s.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1: Given

Ó¬=3313rev/min

02

Determining the concept

For smaller angular displacements, the linear velocity can be described as the product of the angular velocity and the radius of the circular path in which the Here particle is traveling.Use the formula for linear velocity in terms of radius and angular speed. Linear velocity is written as the product of radius and angular velocity.

v=rÓ¬

where, vis velocity, r is radius andÓ¬ is angular velocity.

03

(a) Determining the angular speed

Here, first convert 3313rev/mininto rad/sec as follows:

Ó¬=1003 r±ð±¹/³¾¾±²Ô×0.1047 r²¹»å/sec1 rev/min

Ó¬=3.5 r²¹»å/s

Hence,angular speed is 3.5 r²¹»å/s.

04

(b) Determining the linear speed at 15  cm

Now, use the following formula to find linear speed:

v=rÓ¬

v=0.15″¾Ã—3.5 r²¹»å/s

v=0.52″¾

Hence,linear speed at 15 c³¾is52 c³¾/s .

05

(c) Determining the linear speed at 7.4  cm

Now, use the following formula to find linear speed:

v=rÓ¬

v=0.074″¾Ã—3.5rad/s

.v=0.26″¾/s

Hence, linear speed at 7.4 c³¾is .26 m/s

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