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A capacitor with square plates of edge length L is being discharged by a current of 0.75 A. Figure 32-29 is a head-on view of one of the plates from inside the capacitor. A dashed rectangular path is shown. If L = 12cm, W = 4.0 cm , and H = 2.0 cm , what is the value ∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Äof around the dashed path?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of the integral for the dashed path ∮B⇶Ä×dsâ‡¶Ä is∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=52nT.M.

Step by step solution

01

Given

L=12cm=0.12m,W=4.0cm=0.04m,H=2.0cm=0.02m,id=0.75A.

02

Determining the concept

Using the Ampere-Maxwell law, the integral for the given dashed path can be written. Using the relationship between the displacement current and displacement current that is encircled by the integration loop, the required integral can be found.

The formula is as follows:

∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=μ0E0dEdt+μ0id

where,

B = magnetic induction,

E = electric field,

A = area,

i= current.

03

Determining the value of the integral for the dashed path ∮B⇀×ds⇀

The current for the dashed region can be written as,

id,enc=id×areaofdashedloopareaoftotalplate,id,enc=id×H×WL2,

From Ampere–Maxwell law, the integral can be written as,

role="math" localid="1663131778344" ∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=μ0id,enc,

Usingtheabove-derived equation, it can be written as,

role="math" localid="1663132268088" ∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=μ0id×H×WL2,∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=4π×10-7×0.75×0.02×0.040.122,∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=4π×10-7×0.75×0.02×0.040.122,∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=5.23×10-8T.m,∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=52nT.m,

Hence, the value of the integral for the dashed path∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Äis ∮B⇶Ä×ds⇶Ä=52nT.m

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Figure 32-27 shows a closed surface. Along the flat top face, which has a radius of 2.0 cm, a perpendicular magnetic field B⇶Äof magnitude 0.30 T is directed outward. Along the flat bottom face, a magnetic flux 0.70 mWb is directed outward. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (inward or outward) of the magnetic flux through the curved part of the surface?

At what rate must the potential difference between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor with a2.0μF capacitance be changed to produce a displacement current of1.5A?

The figure 32-20 shows a circular region of radiusR=3cm in which a displacement currentis directedout of the page. The magnitude of the density of this displacement current is Jd=(4A/m2)(1-r/R), where is the radial distance (r≤R).(a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field due to displacement current at 2cm?(b)What is the magnitude of the magnetic field due to displacement current at5cm ?

Uniform electric flux. Figure 32-30 showsa circular region of radius R = 3.00 cmin which a uniform electric flux is directed out of the plane of the page. The total electric flux through the region is given by ∅E=(3.00mVm/s)t, where is tin seconds. (a)What is the magnitude of the magnetic field that is induced at a radial distance 2.00 cm?(b)What is the magnitude of the magnetic field that is induced at a radial distance 5.00 cm?

Figure 32-30

Figure 32-20 shows a parallel-plate capacitor and the current in the connecting wires that are discharging the capacitor. Are the directions of (a) electric field E⇶Äand (b) displacement current idleftward or rightward between the plates? (c) Is the magnetic field at point P into or out of the page?

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