Chapter 33: Q9P (page 1001)
Some neodymium–glass lasers can provideof power inpulses at a wavelength of. How much energy is contained in a single pulse?
Short Answer
Energy contained in a single pulse is .
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Chapter 33: Q9P (page 1001)
Some neodymium–glass lasers can provideof power inpulses at a wavelength of. How much energy is contained in a single pulse?
Energy contained in a single pulse is .
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In Fig. 33-55, a long vertical pole extends from the bottom of a swimming pool to a point above the water. Sunlight is incident at angle . What is the length of the shadow of the pole on the level bottom of the pool?

High-power lasers are used to compress a plasma (a gas of charged particles) by radiation pressure. A laser generating radiation pulses with peak power is focused onto 1.00 mm2 of high-electron-density plasma. Find the pressure exerted on the plasma if the plasma reflects all the light beams directly back along their paths.
In Fig.33-38, a laser beam of power 4.60W and diameter d=2.60mm is directed upward at one circular face (of diameter d<2.60mm) of a perfectly reflecting cylinder. The cylinder is levitated because the upward radiation force matches the downward gravitational force. If the cylinder’s density is 1.20 g/cm3, what is its height H?

In the figure, initially unpolarized light is sent into a system of three polarizing sheets whose polarizing directions make angles ofwith the direction of theyaxis. What percentage of the initial intensity is transmitted by the system? (Hint: Be careful with the angles.)
Figure:

One want to rotate the direction of polarization of a beam of polarized light throughby sending the beam through one or more polarizing sheets.
(a) What is the minimum number of sheets required?
(b) What is the minimum number of sheets required if the transmitted intensity is to be more thanof the original intensity?
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