/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q.20CQ A spark of static electricity, s... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

A spark of static electricity, such as that you might receive from a doorknob on a cold dry day, may carry a few hundred watts of power. Explain why you are not injured by such a spark.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The energy contained in a spark of static electricity is very less; therefore, we are not injured by such spark.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Concepts

Power consumption: Power consumption is defined as the rate at which energy is being consumed.

Mathematically power is given as,

P=Et (1.1)

Here, P stands for power, E stands for energy used, and t stands for time.

Power is a scalar quantity measured in terms of watts.

The expression for energy can be obtained by rearranging equation (1.1),

E=Pt

02

Explain the spark of static electricity

In a spark of static electricity, the power is high (approximately a few hundred watts) but it lasts only for fractions of a second. Therefore, the product of high power and time equivalent to a fraction of a second is equivalent to very less energy.

Hence, the energy contained in a spark of static electricity is very less; therefore, we are not injured by such a spark.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The force exerted by a diving board is conservative, provided the internal friction is negligible. Assuming friction is negligible, describe changes in the potential energy of a diving board as a swimmer dives from it, starting just before the swimmer steps on the board until just after his feet leave it.

(a) Calculate the power per square meter reaching Earth’s upper atmosphere from the Sun. (Take the power output of the Sun to be\(4.00 \times {10^{26}}{\rm{ W}}\).)

(b) Part of this is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere, so that a maximum of\(1.30{\rm{ kW}}/{{\rm{m}}^2}\)reaches Earth’s surface. Calculate the area in\({\rm{k}}{{\rm{m}}^2}\)of solar energy collectors needed to replace an electric power plant that generates\(750{\rm{ MW}}\)if the collectors convert an average of\(2.00\% \)of the maximum power into electricity. (This small conversion efficiency is due to the devices themselves, and the fact that the sun is directly overhead only briefly.) With the same assumptions, what area would be needed to meet the United States’ energy needs\(\left( {1.05 \times {{10}^{20}}{\rm{ J}}} \right)\)? Australia’s energy needs\(\left( {5.4 \times {{10}^{18}}{\rm{ J}}} \right)\)? China’s energy needs\(\left( {6.3 \times {{10}^{19}}{\rm{ J}}} \right)\)? (These energy consumption values are from 2006.)

What is the difference between energy conservation and the law of conservation of energy? Give some examples of each.

Using data from Table 7.5, calculate the daily energy needs of a person who sleeps for 7.00 h, walks for 2.00 h, attends classes for 4.00 h, cycles for 2.00 h, sits relaxed for 3.00 h, and studies for 6.00 h. (Studying consumes energy at the same rate as sitting in class.)

Boxing gloves are padded to lessen the force of a blow.

(a) Calculate the force exerted by a boxing glove on an opponent’s face, if the glove and face compress 7.50 cm during a blow in which the 7.00-kg arm and glove are brought to rest from an initial speed of 10.0 m/s.

(b) Calculate the force exerted by an identical blow in the gory old days when no gloves were used and the knuckles and face would compress only 2.00 cm.

(c) Discuss the magnitude of the force with glove on. Does it seem high enough to cause damage even though it is lower than the force with no glove?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.