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Explain why a vector cannot have a component greater than its own magnitude.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The vector cannot have a component greater than its own magnitude, because the sine and cosine components are always either less than or equal to one.

Step by step solution

01

Components of vector

Any vector can be resolved into two components. One component is along the horizontal direction and other component is along the vertical direction. The horizontal component of vector is the cosine component and the vertical component is the sine component.

02

Reason for magnitude of vector not being greater than its magnitude

Suppose the sine and cosine components of vector A are Asinθand Acos\(\theta \). The sine and cosine components are always less than or equal to one, so the magnitudes of components are either less than or equal to its own magnitude.

Therefore, the vector cannot have a component greater than its own magnitude, because the sine and cosine components are always either less than or equal to one.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(a) Repeat the problem two problems prior, but for the second leg you walk \(20.0{\rm{ m}}\) in a direction \(40.0^\circ \) north of east (which is equivalent to subtracting \({\rm{B}}\) from \({\rm{A}}\) —that is, to finding \({\rm{R'}} = {\rm{A}} - {\rm{B}}\)).

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