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At the time of a child's birth, \(\$ 10,000\) was deposited in an account paying \(5 \%\) interest compounded semiannually. What will be the value of the account at the child's twenty-first birthday?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The value of the account at the child's twenty-first birthday would be the future value obtained from the calculation in step 5.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the given values

We know that the principal amount \(P = $10,000\), the rate of interest \(r = 5% = 0.05\) (converting percentage to decimal), the number of times it is compounded in a year \(n = 2\) (semiannually means twice a year) and the time period \(t = 21 years\).
02

Formulating the future value formula

Future value formula for compounded interest is \(A = P*(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{n*t}\), where A is the final amount, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate in decimal form, n is the number of compounds per year, and t is the time in years.
03

Substitute the values into the formula

Substitute the given values into the future value formula, \(A = $10,000*(1 + \frac{0.05}{2})^{2*21}\).
04

Calculation

After plugging in the given values into the formula, simplify the equation to calculate A.
05

Solution

Calculate the final value with the given parameters and this will yield the desired solution.

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