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Explain how to add integers.

Short Answer

Expert verified
You can add integers by following these rules: when adding two positive integers or two negative integers, the result is positive or negative respectively. The magnitude of the result is the sum of absolute values. When adding a positive and a negative integer, the process is like subtracting the smaller number from the larger one and the resulting sign depends on the sign of the number with larger absolute value.

Step by step solution

01

Define Integers

Integers are whole numbers that can be either greater than zero (positive), less than zero (negative), or exactly zero. They don't have fractional or decimal parts.
02

Rule for Adding Positive Integers

When two positive integers are added together, the result is always positive. If we're adding a positive integer and zero, the result is the positive integer itself. For example, \(5+2=7\) or \(5+0=5\). This can also apply for larger integers as well.
03

Rule for Adding Negative Integers

If two negative integers are added, the result is always negative. For example, \(-3+(-2) = -5\). The magnitude of the result is the sum of the absolute values of the numbers.
04

Rule for Adding Negative and Positive Integers

When a positive and a negative integer are added, the process is similar to subtracting the smaller absolute value from the larger one. The sign of the number with the larger absolute value is the sign of the result. For instance, \(3+(-5) = -2\) and \(-3+5=2\).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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