/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 46 In a production of West Side Sto... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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In a production of West Side Story, eight actors are considered for the male roles of Tony, Riff, and Bernardo. In how many ways can the director cast the male roles?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The director can cast the roles in 336 different ways.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Problem

In this problem, there are 8 actors and 3 roles to be filled, namely Tony, Riff, and Bernardo. Each actor can only take one part and one part can only be played by one actor. Therefore, this is a case of permutations.
02

Calculate Permutations

Permutations are calculated using the formula \( P(n, r) = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!} \) where \( n \) is the total number of possibilities, \( r \) is the number of possibilities chosen, and \( ! \) denotes a factorial, meaning the product of all positive integers up to that number. Substituting \( n = 8 \) and \( r = 3 \) into the formula, you get \( P(8, 3) = \frac{8!}{(8-3)!} \).
03

Solve the Factorials

Solve for the factorials in the formula. \( 8! = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 \) and \( (8-3)! = 5! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 \). Substitute those values back into the formula: \( P(8, 3) = \frac{40320}{120} \).
04

Final Calculation

Divide \( 40320 \) by \( 120 \) to get the number of different ways the three roles can be cast by the eight actors. So the final answer is \( P(8, 3) = 336 \).

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