Chapter 9: Q.5 (page 546)
During the winter months, the temperatures at the Colorado cabin owned by the Starnes family can stay well below freezing (32掳F or 0掳C) for weeks at a time. To prevent the pipes from freezing, Mrs Starnes sets the thermostat at 50掳F. The manufacturer claims that the thermostat allows variation in-home temperature of S 3掳F. Mrs Starnes suspects that the manufacturer is overstating how well the thermostat works.
Short Answer
standard deviation = F as per null hypothesis
standard deviation is greater than F as per alternative hypothesis.

