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Chapter 9: Q.1.1 Check your understanding (page 555)

According to the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, 20% of teens aged 13 to 19 say that they have electronically sent or posted sexually suggestive images of themselves. 'The counsellor at a large high school worries that the actual figure might be higher at her school. To find out, she gives an anonymous survey to a random sample of 250 of the school's 2800 students. All 250 respond and 63 admit to sending or posting sexual images. Carry out a significance test at the α=0.05 significance level. What conclusion should the counsellor draw?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The conclusion is that the actual figure is higher than assumed before

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Teen pregnancy is the point at which a lady under twenty gets pregnant. It ordinarily alludes to adolescents between the ages of 15-19. However, it can incorporate young ladies as youthful as ten. It's likewise called juvenile pregnancy.

02

Explanation

Given,

Sample size n is 250and Confidence level is 95%

Significance level α=0.05and population proportion is 0.20

Calculating the null and alternative hypotheses,

H0:p=0.20Ha:p>0.20

Using,

role="math" localid="1652858782146" z=p^−p0p01−p0n=0.252-0.0190.019(1-0.019)250=2.055

Hence the conclusion is that the actual figure is higher than assumed before

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