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Use Table A to 铿乶d the value zfrom the standard Normal distribution that satis铿乪s each of the following conditions. In each case, sketch a standard Normal curve with your value of zmarked on the axis. Use your calculator or the Normal Curve applet to check your answers.

Working backward

(a) The 10th percentile.

(b) 34% of all observations are greater thanz.

Short Answer

Expert verified

From the given information,

a) The value of zcorresponding to the 10th percentile is -1.28.

b) The value of zsuch that 34% of observations are above zis 0.41

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

The value of zcorresponding to 10thpercentile is -1.28.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

a) By locating 0.10in the Standard Normal Probability Table, you can determine the z-score that corresponds to the 10thpercentile.

z-scores are calculated based on the values at the beginning of each row and at the top of each column.

03

Part (a) Step 3: Explanation

For example, the area closest to 0.10in the Standard Normal Probabilities table is 0.1003(z=-1.28).

The corresponding z-score (approximately) would be -1.28.

According to the following graph, the 10thpercentile and correspondingzvalue are represented as follows:

Therefore, the value of zcorresponding to 10th percentile is -1.28

04

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

It is given in the question that, find the value of 34% of all observations are greater than z

05

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

b) We are supposed to find the value of zsuch that 34%of all observations are greater than z.

If 34%of observations are above zvalues, it means that there exists 66%of observations are belowz.

06

Part (b) Step 3: Explanation

This means that the area of 0.66in the Standard Normal Probabilities table corresponds approximately to 0.6591(z=0.41).

Thus, the z-score (approximately) that corresponds to a 0.66area is 0.41.

Below is the graph showing the results.

As a result, 34%of observations are above zof 0.41.

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