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Tall or short? Refer to Exercise 19. Mr. Walker converts his students’ original heights from inches to feet.

(a) Find the mean and median of the students’ heights in feet. Show your work.

(b) Find the standard deviation and IQR of the students’ heights in feet. Show your work.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) The new mean is 5.77feet and the new median is 5.79feet.

Part (b) The new standard deviation and new inter quartile range of student's height are equal to 0.27 feet.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given

02

Part (a) Step 2. Concept

The formula used: z=x−meanstandarddeviation

03

Part (a) Step 3. Calculation

1foot equals 12inches, as we all know. We divide each measurement by 12converting inches to feet. As a result, the new mean and median are as follows:Mean(new)=heightoffirststudent12+.......+heightoffirststudent12numberofstudents=112(heightoffirststudent+......+heightoflaststudentnumberofstudents)=112Mean(old)=112×69.188=5.77feetMedian(new)=Median(old)12=69.512=5.79feet

As a result, the new mean and median are 5.77 and 5.79 feet, respectively.

04

Part (b) Step 1. Explanation

Subtract 12 from the original deviance.

As a result, the revised standard deviation is as follows: std.dev.(new)=firstdeviation(ft)2+....+lastdeviation(ft)2n-1=firstdeviation(in)122+.....+lastdeviation(in)122n-1=112std.dev.(old)

=3.212==0.27feet

The medians of the first and second half of the data are still the first and third quartiles; the devalues must only be changed to feet. Divide the first and third quartiles of the original data set by 12to achieve this:

Q3(new)=Q1(old)12=67.7512=5.65feetQ3(new)=Q3(old)12=7112=5.92feet

Thus the new inter quartile range is obtained as follows:

IQR(new)=Q3(new)−Q1(new)

=5.92−5.65=0.27feet

The revised standard deviation and interquartile range of the height of the students are0.27feet.

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