/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q 14. Sampling gravestones The local g... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Sampling gravestones The local genealogical society in Coles County, Illinois, has compiled records on all 55,914 gravestones in cemeteries in the county from the years 1825 to 1985 Historians plan to use these records to learn about African Americans in Coles County鈥檚 history. They first choose an SRS of 395 records to check their accuracy by visiting the actual gravestones.13

(a) Explain how you would use technology or Table D to choose the SRS. Your description should be clear enough for a classmate to obtain your results.

(b) Use your method from (a) to choose the first 3 gravestones.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) You have 395 unique numbers between 00001 and 55914

Part (b) The first three gravestones are439092533040085

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

From 1825 until 1985 the local genealogy organization in Coles Country, Illinois, maintained records on all 55,914 gravestones in the country's cemeteries. They chose an SRS of 395 records to double-check their accuracy by visiting the gravestones themselves.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Concept

Divide the population into smaller groups before taking a cluster sample. These groups should ideally reflect the population's features. Then pick one of the clusters' SRS. The sample includes all individuals in the designated clusters.

03

Part (a) Step 3: Explanation

From 00001 to 55914 write a number on each gravestone. Pick a starting point from the random number table. Count up to 395 5-digit numbers between 00001 and 55914 skipping those that aren't within 00001 and 55914 or are repetitions.

04

Part (b) Step 1: Calculation

A random number table will be used to select an SRS in a two-step process.

1) Write 00001 to 55914 on each gravestone.

2) To use a random number table, begin reading five-digit groupings from the left-hand side of line 127 Because our gravestones are labeled from 00001 to 55914 select the first three unique numbers spanning from 00001 to 55914 which will be selected gravestones. The same gravestone cannot be selected more than once if the number is repeated and used only once.

Here is the beginning of line 127: 4390999477253306435940085169258511736071

The above digits are already grouped in 5 digit numbers.4390999477253306435940085

鉁 Skip 鉁 Skip 鉁

Too big Too big

As a result, the first three gravestones chosen are:439092533040085

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

How was your stay? A hotel has 30 floors with 40 rooms per floor. The rooms on one side of the hotel face the water, while rooms on the other side face a

golf course. There is an extra charge for the rooms with a water view. The hotel manager wants to survey 120 guests who stayed at the hotel during a convention about their overall satisfaction with the property.

(a) Explain why choosing a stratified random sample might be preferable to an SRS in this case. What would you use as strata?

(b) Why might a cluster sample be a simpler option? What would you use as clusters?

Instant opinion A recent online poll posed the question 鈥淪hould female athletes be paid the same as men for the work they do?鈥欌 In all, 13,147(44%)said 鈥淵es,鈥欌 15,182(50%)said 鈥淣o,鈥欌 and the remaining 1448 said, 鈥淒on鈥檛 know.鈥 In spite of the large sample size for this survey, we can鈥檛 trust the result. Why not?

Doctors and nurses Nurse-practitioners are nurses with advanced qualifications who often act much like primary-care physicians. Are they as effective as doctors at treating patients with chronic conditions? An experiment was conducted with 1316patients who had been diagnosed with asthma, diabetes, or high blood pressure. Within each condition, patients were randomly assigned to either a doctor or a nurse-practitioner. The response variables included measures of the patients鈥 health and of their satisfaction with their medical care after six months.

(a) Which are the blocks in this experiment: the different diagnoses (asthma, etc.) or the type of care (nurse or doctor)? Why?

(b) Explain why a randomized block design is preferable to a completely randomized design in this setting.

The effects of day care Does day care help low- income children stay in school and hold good jobs later in life? The Carolina Abecedarian Project (the name suggests the ABCs) has followed a group of 111children since 1972. Back then, these individuals were all healthy but low-income black infants in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. All the infants received nutritional supplements and help from social workers. Half were also assigned at random to an intensive preschool program.

(a) Explain the purpose of each of the three experimental design principles.

(b) Describe how each of these principles was used in this study.

Sampling the forest To gather data on a 1200-acre pine forest in Louisiana, the U.S. Forest Service laid a grid of 1410 equally spaced circular plots over a map

of the forest. A ground survey visited a sample of 10% of these plots.12

(a) Explain how you would use technology or Table D to choose an SRS of 141 plots. Your description should be clear enough for a classmate to obtain your results.

(b) Use your method from (a) to choose the first 3 plots.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.