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Who talks more鈥攚omen or men? According to Louann Brazening, author of The Female Brain,

women say nearly three times as many words per day as men. Skeptical researchers devised a study to test this claim. They used electronic devices to record the talking patterns of 396 university students who volunteered to participate in the study. The device was programmed to record 30 seconds of sound every 12.5 minutes without the carrier鈥檚 knowledge. According to a published report of the study in Scientific American, 鈥淢en showed a slightly wider variability in words uttered... But in the end, the sexes came out just about even in the daily averages: women at 16,215 words and men at 15,669.56 This difference was not statistically significant. What conclusion can we draw from this study? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The sample was voluntary rather than random.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Number ofuniversity students who participated, n=396
The daily average of women=16,215

The daily averages of men =15,669

02

Concept

Human studies must be approved by an institutional review board in advance. Before taking part, all participants must express their informed consent. Any information regarding the study participants must be kept private.

03

Explanation

A study was done to investigate the claim that men or women talk more. As a result of this research, we may conclude that the sample frame was university students, not the whole population. As a result, the sample was voluntary rather than random. Volunteers may be fundamentally different from the rest of the population. The outcomes of this experiment do not allow for any definite conclusions.

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