/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q.7 Explain why the conditions for u... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Explain why the conditions for using two-sample z procedures to perform inference about p1-p2are not met in the settings

Don’t drink the water! The movie A Civil Action (Touchstone Pictures 1998) tells the story of a major legal battle that took place in the small town of Woburn, Massachusetts. A town well that supplied water to eastern Woburn residents was contaminated by industrial chemicals. During the period that residents drank water from this well, 16of the 414babies born had birth defects. On the west side of Woburn, 3of the 228babies born during the same time period had birth defects.

Short Answer

Expert verified

From the given information, To perform the two proportion z test, the number of successes in both the sample must be more than 10.

Here, success in the second sample is 3 which is less than 10. It implies that the normality assumption is not fulfilled here.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given in the question that, during the period that residents drank water from this well, 16of the 414babies born had birth defects. On the west side of Woburn, 3of the 228babies born during the same time period had birth defects.

02

Explanation

The values are:

x1=16,n1=414,x2=3,n2=228

To perform the two proportion z test, the number of successes in both the sample must be more than 10.

Here, success in the second sample is 3which is less than 10. It implies that the normality assumption is not fulfilled here.

So, two proportion z-test is not appropriate in this case.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Credit cards and incentives A bank wants to know which of two incentive plans will most increase the use of its credit cards. It offers each incentive to a group of current credit card customers, determined at random, and compares the amount charged during the following six months.

(a) Is this a problem with comparing means or comparing proportions? Explain.

(b) What type of study design is being used to produce data?

Final grades for a class are approximately Normally distributed with a mean of 76and a standard deviation of 8. A professor says that the top 10%of the class will receive an A, the next 20%a B, the next 40%a C, the next 20%a D, and the bottom 10%an F. What is the approximate maximum average a student could attain and still receive an F for the course?

(a) 70

(b)69.27

(c) 65.75

(d) 62.84

(e)57

The following dot plots show the average high temperatures (in degrees Fahrenheit) for a sample of tourist cities from around the world. Both the January and July average high temperatures are shown. What is one statement that can be made with certainty from an analysis of the graphical display?

(a) Every city has a larger average high temperature in July than in January.

(b) The distribution of temperatures in July is skewed right, while the distribution of temperatures in January is skewed left.

(c) The median average high temperature for January is higher than the median average high temperature for July.

(d) There appear to be outliers in the average high temperatures for January and July.

(e) There is more variability in average high temperatures in January than in July.

How quickly do synthetic fabrics such as polyester decay in landfills? A researcher buried polyester strips in the soil for different lengths of time, then dug up the strips and measured the force required to break them. Breaking strength is easy to measure and is a good indicator of decay. Lower strength means the fabric has decayed. For one part of the study, the researcher buried 10strips of polyester fabric in well-drained soil in the summer. The strips were randomly assigned to two groups: 5of them were buried for 2weeks and the other 5were buried for 16weeks. Here are the breaking strengths in pounds

Do the data give good evidence that polyester decays more in 16weeks than in 2weeks? Carry out an appropriate test to help answer this question .

The heights of young men follow a Normal distribution with mean of 69.3inches and standard deviation 2.8inches. The heights of young women follow a Normal distribution with mean 64.5inches and standard deviation 2.5inches.

(a) Let M =the height of a randomly selected young man and W =the height of a randomly selected young woman. Describe the shape, center, and spread of the distribution of M-W

(b) Find the probability that a randomly selected young man is at least 2inches taller than a randomly selected young woman. Show your work.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.