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Lobster trap placement. Refer to the Bulletin of Marine Science (April 2010) observational study of teams fishing for the red spiny lobster in Baja California Sur, Mexico, Exercise 6.29 (p. 348). Trap-spacing measurements (in meters) for a sample of seven teams of red spiny lobster fishermen are repeated in the table. The researchers want to know how variable the trap-spacing measurements are for the population of red spiny lobster fishermen fishing in Baja California Sur, Mexico. Provide the researchers with an estimate of the target parameter using a 99% confidence interval.

Short Answer

Expert verified

From the 99% confidence interval, it can conclude that it is 99% confident that the true variance of trap spacing measurements or red spiny lobster fishermen lies between 43.77546 meters and 1200.99 meters.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The data represents the trap spacing measurements (in meters) for a sample of seven teams of red spiny lobster fishermen.

02

Calculating the confidence interval

The 90% confidence interval can be calculated using the formula.

n-1s2222n-1s21-22

From the given data,

The sample mean is calculated using the following formula,

x=1ni=1nxi

Therefore,

x=93+99+...+867=6297=89.85

Also, sample variance is calculated using the following formula,

2=1n-1i=1nxi-x2

=1693-89.852+...+86-89.852=163.152+...+-3.852=169.9225+...+14.8225

=135.2569

Therefore, the standard deviation is

=135.2569=11.63

From the table values, at the 0.01 level of significance and 6 degrees of freedom, the value for 22is 18.5476, and the value for1-22 is 0.6757.

Substitute the values to get the required confidence interval.

7-111.63218.5475827-111.6320.6757243.754521200.99

Therefore, the 99% confidence interval 2is (43.7546, 1200.99).

From the 99% confidence interval, it can conclude that it is 99% confident that the true variance of trap spacing measurements or red spiny lobster fishermen lies between 43.77546 meters and 1200.99 meters.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: For the binomial sample information summarized in each part, indicate whether the sample size is large enough to use the methods of this chapter to construct a confidence interval for p.

a. n = 400,p^= .10

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In each of the following instances, determine whether you would use a z- or t-statistic (or neither) to form a 90%confidence interval and then state the appropriate z- ort-statistic value for the confidence interval.

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