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91Ó°ÊÓ

Solve each inequality algebraically.

(x-1)(x+1)x≤0

Short Answer

Expert verified

Solution to the inequality (x-1)(x+1)x≤0is (-∞,-1]∪(0,1].

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information 

We have been given an inequality (x-1)(x+1)x≤0.

We have to solve this inequality algebraically.

02

Step 2. Determine the real numbers at which the expression f equals zero and at which the expression f is undefined.  

Assume f(x)=(x-1)(x+1)x.

So, (x-1)(x+1)=0x=-1,1

Also,x=0

03

Step 3. Form the intervals  

Using the values of x found in previous step, we can divide the real numbers in the intervals:

(-∞,-1)∪(-1,0)∪(0,1)∪(1,∞)

04

Step 4. Select a number in each interval and evaluate f at the number  

Create the following table:

Interval(-∞,-1)
(-1,0)
(0,1)
(1,∞)
Number chosen
-3
-0.5
0.5
2
Value of ff(-3)=-83f(-0.5)=32
f(0.5)=-32
f(2)=32
Conclusionnegativepositivenegativepositive
05

Step 5. Identify the interval 

Since we want to know where f is negative or zero, we conclude that f(x)≤0 in the interval .

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