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Chapter 9: Polar Coordinates, Vectors

Q. 25

Page 621

In Problems, opposite vertices of a rectangular box whose edges are parallel to the coordinate axes are given. List the coordinates of the other six vertices of the box.

-1,0,2;4,2,5

Q. 31

Page 613

Ramp Angle Billy and Timmy are using a ramp to load furniture into a truck. While rolling a 250-pound piano up the ramp, they discover that the truck is too full of other furniture for the piano to fit. Timmy holds the piano in place on the ramp while Billy repositions other items to make room for it in the truck. If the angle of inclination of the ramp is 20∘,how many pounds of force must Timmy exert to hold the piano in position?

Q. 41

Page 603

Find each quantity if v=3i-5j and w=-2i+3j then 2v+3w

Q. 51

Page 568

In Problems 39–54, the polar coordinates of a point are given. Find the rectangular coordinates of each point.

(7.5,110∘)

Q. 60

Page 631

Static EquilibriumA weight of 2000pounds is suspended from two cables, as shown in the figure. What are the tensions in each cable?

Q. 62

Page 592

Find the six complex sixth roots of unity (1) and plot them.

Q. 73

Page 568

The letters x and y represent rectangular coordinates. Write each equation using polar coordinates (r,θ).

x=4

Q. 73

Page 604

Force Vectors A child pulls a wagon with a force of 40 pounds. The handle of the wagon makes an angle of 30o with the ground. Express the force vector F in terms of i and j.

Q. 74

Page 604

Force Vectors A man pushes a wheelbarrow up an incline of 20owith a force of 100 pounds. Express the force vector F in terms of i and j.

Q. 77

Page 604

Finding the Actual Speed and Direction of an Aircraft A Boeing 747 jumbo jet maintains a constant airspeed of 550 miles per hour (mi/hr) headed due north. The jet stream is 100 mi/hr in the northeasterly direction.

(a) Express the velocity vaof the 747 relative to the air and the velocity vwof the jet stream in terms of i and j.

(b) Find the velocity of the 747 relative to the ground.

(c) Find the actual speed and direction of the 747 relative to the ground.

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