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91Ó°ÊÓ

Use the following information to answer the next three exercises: Sixty-five randomly selected car salespersons were asked the number of cars they generally sell in one week. Fourteen people answered that they generally sell three cars; nineteen generally sell four cars; twelve generally sell five cars; nine generally sell six cars; eleven generally sell seven cars. Calculate the following: mode \(=\)____

Short Answer

Expert verified
The mode is 4 cars.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Definitions

The mode is the number that appears most frequently in a data set. In this context, it represents the number of cars that was reported by the highest number of salespersons.
02

Analyze the Data

List the number of salespersons that sell each number of cars per week: - 3 cars: 14 salespersons - 4 cars: 19 salespersons - 5 cars: 12 salespersons - 6 cars: 9 salespersons - 7 cars: 11 salespersons Identify which number of cars corresponds to the highest frequency.
03

Identify the Mode

The mode is the value that appears most frequently. From the analysis, the number of cars sold by the highest number of salespersons is 4 cars, sold by 19 salespersons.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Frequency Distribution
When we talk about frequency distribution, we're examining how often each value appears in a particular data set. In our car sales example, the frequency distribution shows us how many salespersons sell a specific number of cars in a week. By listing out these frequencies, we get a clear picture of the data:
  • 3 cars: 14 salespersons
  • 4 cars: 19 salespersons
  • 5 cars: 12 salespersons
  • 6 cars: 9 salespersons
  • 7 cars: 11 salespersons
Frequency distribution helps in organizing and summarizing the data so we can quickly determine the patterns. This organization is particularly useful when we're trying to find the mode, as it highlights which results have the highest occurrence. Thus, frequency distribution is a foundational part of statistical analysis and crucial for finding measures like the mode.
Data Analysis
Data analysis involves examining, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to discover useful information. It helps in reaching conclusive outcomes or making decisions. In our dataset about car salespersons, we analyze the data to find out which number of cars sold is the most common.
From our distribution list, we see each group of salespersons associated with the number of cars they sell. This analysis shows behavioral patterns, which in turn reflects in the mode of the dataset. By identifying the most common sales number, we gain insights into the performance and sales strategies of these car salespeople.
Data analysis in this context doesn't just stop at the number of cars sold. We could further explore by understanding the reasons influencing these sales patterns. Are certain models or brands driving sales more than others? This helps businesses optimize their strategies.
Statistical Measures
Statistical measures are key for summarizing data and identifying patterns. Common statistical measures include mean, median, and mode. In this scenario, we're most interested in the mode.
The mode is defined as the value that appears most frequently in a dataset. It highlights the most common occurrence. For the car sales data, the mode helps us quickly identify that 4 cars sold per week is the most frequent number, as 19 salespersons reported this number.
This measure is vital because it helps identify the peak of data usage or demand without the need to calculate averages or sort data in order. It provides an immediate snapshot of the most frequent occurrence, a useful insight when such quick decisions are necessary. Understanding statistical measures allows businesses and researchers to focus their efforts on the most relevant data points.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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