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Use the result of Problem 34 to construct a third-order differential equation for which{x, sinx, cosx} is a fundamental solution set.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Thus, the required differential equation isxy'''+xy'-y''-y=0.

Step by step solution

01

Use the given fundamental solution set,

Given the fundamental solution set,

{x, sinx, cosx}

We have,

f1=x, f2=sinx, f3=cosx

Given the equation of problem 34 is,

|f1(x)f2(x)f3(x)yf1'(x)f2'(x)f3'(x)y'f1''(x)f2''(x)f3''(x)y''f1'''(x)f2'''(x)f3''(x)y'''|=0 â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰.......(1)

02

Now Use the given equation of Problem 34,

Substitute f1=x, f2=sinx, f3=cosxin the equation (1),

|xsinxcosxy1cosx-sinxy'0-sinx-cosxy''0-cosxsinxy'''|=0

Now find the determinate in the above equation,

x|cosx-sinxy'-sinx-cosxy''-cosxsinxy'''|-1|sinxcosxy-sinx-cosxy''-cosxsinxy'''|=0x(-y'''-y')+y''+y=0-xy'''-xy'+y''+y=0xy'''+xy'-y''-y=0

Thus, the required differential equation isxy'''+xy'-y''-y=0.

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