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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find a general solution for the differential equation with x as the independent variable:

y(4)+2y'''+10y''+18y'+9y=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The general solution for the differential equation with x as the independent variable is y(x)=c1e−x+c2xe−x+c3cos3x+c4sin3x

Step by step solution

01

Auxiliary equation:

Consider the equation .y(4)+2y'''+10y''+18y'+9y=0

The associated auxiliary equation is r4+2r3+10r2+18r+9=(r+1)2(r2+9)=0 which hasr=−1 as a double solution andr=−3i andr=3i as a simple solutions.

02

General solution:

The general solution to the given equation is given by

y(x)=c1e−x+c2xe−x+c3cos3x+c4sin3x

Hence the final solution is y(x)=c1e−x+c2xe−x+c3cos3x+c4sin3x

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