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The given information is:

The five top Oklahoma state officials are displayed in Table 1.2 on page 11. Use that table to solve the following problems.

Make a list of the possible samples of size 1 from a population of five officials.

Governor (G)

lieutenant General (L)

Secretary of State (S),

Attorney General (A)

Treasurer (T)

They are the five officers listed in Table 1.2.

As a result, the following are the possible samples of size 1 from the given population:

Samples: G, L, S, A, T

It is evident from part (a) that the specified population has 5 samples of size 1.

Furthermore, each sample has an equal probability of being chosen.

As a result, there is no difference between collecting a basic random sample of size 1 and selecting one official at random.

From a population of five officials, make a list of the potential size 5 samples without replacement.

Because there are five officials, there is only one sample in which the size 5 sample is available,

Sample:- G, L, S, A, T

Part (C) shows that for the given population, there is only one sample of size 5 (without replacement).

Furthermore, each sample has an equal probability of being chosen.

As a result, there is no difference between taking a census of the five officials and obtaining a simple random sample of size 5.