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In Exercises 5鈥36, express all probabilities as fractions.

Radio Station Call Letters If radio station call letters must begin with either K or W and must include either two or three additional letters, how many different possibilities are there?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The number of ways in which call letters can begin with either K or W and can have two or three additional letters is equal to 36504.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Radio station call letters must begin from either K or W and have two or three additional letters.

02

Define counting rule

Thecounting rule involving the multiplication of cases at each step is useful in computingthe total number of possibilities/outcomes of an event.

03

Calculation

For the first letter, only K or W are the possibilities.

Thus, the total number of possibilities is two.

Case 1: There are two additional letters.

The number of possibilities for each of the two additional letters is 26.

The total number of possibilities for all three letters is

22626=1352

Case 2: There are three additional letters.

The number of possibilities for each of the three additional letters is 26.

The total number of possibilities for all four letters is

2262626=35152

The total number of possibilities for the letters is the sum of the possibilities of cases 1 and 2.

Totalpossibilities=1352+35152=36504

Therefore, the total number of different possibilities when the call letter begins with either K or W and contains two or three more additional letters is equal to 36504.

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