/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q4CRE Job Applicants The Society for H... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Job Applicants The Society for Human Resource Management conducted a survey of 347 human resource professionals and found that 73% of them reported that their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants.

a. Find the number of respondents who reported that their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants.

b. Identify the sample and the population.

c. Is the value of 73% a statistic or a parameter? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a.Approximately 253respondents saidthat their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants.

b.The sample is the group of 347 human resource professionals who were surveyed.The population is the set of all human resource professionals.

c. 73% is a statistics it was computed using the sample data.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Out of the 347 professionals who were surveyed, 73% of them said that their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants.

02

Number of respondents

a.

The number of respondents who saidthat their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants is equal to:

\(\begin{array}{c}{\rm{Number}}\;{\rm{of}}\;{\rm{respondents}} = 73\% \;{\rm{of}}\;347\\ = \frac{{73}}{{100}} \times 347\\ = 253.31\\ \approx 253\end{array}\)

Thus, approximately 253respondentssaidthat their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants

03

Step 3:Sample and population

b.

The sample is the group of human resource professionals who were surveyed.

The population is the set of all human resource professionals.

04

Statistic vs parameter

c.

Any computation/value obtained using the sample is called a statistic whereas any mathematical value computed using the population is called a parameter.

As the percentage of professionals (73%) who said that their companies do criminal background checks of all job applicants is a value that was computed using the sample, it is a statistic.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Binomial Probability Formula. In Exercises 13 and 14, answer the questions designed to help understand the rationale for the binomial probability formula.

Guessing Answers Standard tests, such as the SAT, ACT, or Medical College Admission Test (MCAT), typically use multiple choice questions, each with five possible answers (a, b, c, d, e), one of which is correct. Assume that you guess the answers to the first three questions.

a. Use the multiplication rule to find the probability that the first two guesses are wrong and the third is correct. That is, find P(WWC), where W denotes a wrong answerand C denotes a correct answer.

b.Beginning with WWC, make a complete list of the different possible arrangements of two wrong answers and one correct answer, then find the probability for each entry in the list.

c. Based on the preceding results, what is the probability of getting exactly one correct answer when three guesses are made?

Ultimate Binomial Exercises! Exercises 37–40 involve finding binomial probabilities, finding parameters, and determining whether values are significantly high or low by using the range rule of thumb and probabilities.

Politics The County Clerk in Essex, New Jersey, was accused of cheating by not using randomness in assigning line positions on voting ballots. Among 41 different ballots, Democrats were assigned the top line 40 times. Assume that Democrats and Republicans are assigned the top line using a method of random selection so that they are equally likely to get that top line.

a. Use the range rule of thumb to identify the limits separating values that are significantly low and those that are significantly high. Based on the results, is the result of 40 top lines for Democrats significantly high?

b. Find the probability of exactly 40 top lines for Democrats

c. Find the probability of 40 or more top lines for Democrats.

d. Which probability is relevant for determining whether 40 top lines for Democrats is significantly high: the probability from part (b) or part (c)? Based on the relevant probability, is the result of 40 top lines for Democrats significantly high?

e. What do the results suggest about how the clerk met the requirement of assigning the line positions using a random method?

In Exercises 15–20, refer to the accompanying table,which describes results from groups of 8 births from 8 differentsets of parents. The random variable x represents the number ofgirls among 8 children.

Find the mean and standarddeviation for the numbers of girls in 8 births.

Number of girls x

P(x)

0

0.004

1

0.031

2

0.109

3

0.219

4

0.273

5

0.219

6

0.109

7

0.031

8

0.004

Bone Density Test A bone mineral density test is used to identify a bone disease. The result of a bone density test is commonly measured as a z score, and the population of z scores is normally distributed with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1.

a. For a randomly selected subject, find the probability of a bone density test score less than 1.54.

b. For a randomly selected subject, find the probability of a bone density test score greater than -1.54.

c. For a randomly selected subject, find the probability of a bone density test score between -1.33 and 2.33.

d. Find \({Q_1}\), the bone density test score separating the bottom 25% from the top 75%.

e. If the mean bone density test score is found for 9 randomly selected subjects, find the probability that the mean is greater than 0.50.

Acceptance Sampling. Exercises 35 and 36 involve the method of acceptance sampling, whereby a shipment of a large number of items is accepted based on test results from a sample of the items.

AAA Batteries AAA batteries are made by companies including Duracell, Energizer, Eveready, and Panasonic. When purchasing bulk orders of AAA batteries, a toy manufacturer uses this acceptance sampling plan: Randomly select 50 batteries and determine whether each is within specifications. The entire shipment is accepted if at most 2 batteries do not meet specifications. A shipment contains 2000 AAA batteries, and 2% of them do not meet specifications. What is the probability that this whole shipment will be accepted? Will almost all such shipments be accepted, or will many be rejected?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.