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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the possible values for aif the points with the given coordinates are the indicated distance apart.

5,−2, a,−3;d=170

Short Answer

Expert verified

The possible values for a are 18 and -8.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given.

Coordinates are5,−2,a,−3;d=170

02

Step 2. Write the distance formula to find the distance between the given two points.

The distance (d) between the pointsx1,y1 andx2,y2 is given by:

d=x2−x12+y2−y12

03

Step 3. Find the possible values for a.

It is given that the two points are 5,−2and a,−3. Therefore, the values of x1, ,y1x2 andy2 are 5, −2, a and-3 respectively.

It is also given that the distance between the given points is 170. Therefore, the value of d is 170.

Therefore, it is obtained that:

d=x2−x12+y2−y12170=a−52+−3−−22170=a−52+−3+22170=a2−2a5+52+−12∵a−b2=a2−2ab+b2170=a2−10a+261702=a2−10a+262170=a2−10a+260=a2−10a+26−1700=a2−10a−1440=a2−18a+8a−1440=aa−18+8a−180=a−18a+8a−18=0ora+8=0a=18ora=−8

Therefore, the possible values for a are 18 and -8.

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