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Find the distance between points with the given coordinates and the midpoint of the segment with the given endpoints. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary.

1,5,−4,−5

Short Answer

Expert verified

The distance between the points1,5 and−4,−5 is 11.18.

The midpoint of the line segment with the endpoints at1,5 and−4,−5 is −1.5,0.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given.

Coordinates are1,5 and−4,−5

02

Step 2. Find the distance between the points 1,5 and −4,−5.

The distance (d) between the pointsx1,y1 andx2,y2 is given by:

d=x2−x12+y2−y12

Therefore, the distance (d) between the points1,5 and-4,-5 is:

d=−4−12+−5−52=−52+−102=52+102=25+100=125=25×5=55=52.2361=11.1805≈11.18roundedtothenearesthundredth

Therefore, the distance (d) between the points1,5 and-4,-5 is 11.18.

03

Step 3. Find the midpoint of the segment with the endpoints at 1,5 and −4,−5.

The midpoint formula states that the midpoint M of a line segment with endpoints atx1,y1 andx2,y2 is given by M=x1+x22,y1+y22.

The midpoint (M) of the line segment with endpoints at1,5 and-4,-5 is given by:

M=x1+x22,y1+y22=1+−42,5+−52=1−42,5−52=−32,02=−1.5,0

Therefore, the midpoint of the line segment with the endpoints at1,5 and-4,-5 is −1.5,0.

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