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Why don'tCr3+and TiO2+interfere in the analysis of Fe3+when a Walden reductor, instead of a Jones reductor, is used for pre-reduction?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Jones reductor is used, its potential is -0.764Vso,Cr3+andTiO2+would get reduced. That鈥檚 way, they would interfere with the analysis ofFe3+.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Walden reductor.

  • The Walden reductor is a reduction column filled with metallic silver that can be used to lower the oxidation state of a metal ion in aqueous solution.

  • It can be used to convert UO22+toU4+
02

Determine the Walden reductor used for pre-reduction.

  • Walden reductor contains solid silver and 1MHCIand its reduction potential is 0.222V.

  • The potential is high enough so Cr3+andTiO2+ are not reduced and Fe3+can be reduced.

  • On the other hand, when Jones reductor is used, its potential is -0.764VsoCr3andTiO2would get reduced. That way, they would interfere with the analysis of Fe3.

  • If required for chemical analyses, the Walden reductor can be employed to obtain chemical species in their low valence state, or to obtain small amounts of the compound in the suitable form.

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