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What is a Jones reductor and what is it used for?

Short Answer

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Jones reductor is a reducing substance that can be used to lower the oxidation state of a metal ion in an aqueous solution

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Jones reductor.

A device that is used to chemically decrease liquids, such as ferric salt solutions, by pouring the solution into a vertical tube containing granular zinc.

02

Determine the Jones redactor and uses.

  • Jones reductor is a column that contains zinc coated with zinc amalgam (solution with mercury).

  • Analyte is pre-reduced by passing through the Jones reductor with sulfuric acid as a solvent Analytes that can be reduced with Jones reductor are Fe3+,Sn4andMnO4Uses:

  • A Jones reductor is a reducing substance that can be used to lower the oxidation state of a metal ion in aqueous solution.

  • A zinc amalgam is the active ingredient. It can be used to make solutions of ions that are promptly oxidised when exposed to air, such as Chromium(II), Cr2, and uranium(III),U3+.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A sample containing La3+ was treated with sodium oxalate to precipitateLa2(C2O4)3 which was washed, dissolved in acid and titrated with 18.04mL of0.006363MKMnO4 . Write the titration reaction and find[La3+] in the unknown.

(a) Potassium iodate solution was prepared by dissolving 1.022gof KIO3(FM214.00)in a 500 - mLvolumetric flask. Then 50.00mL of the solution were pipetted into a flask and treated with excess KI (2g) and acid (10mLof0.5MH2SO4) ofHow many moles of fl3- are created by the reaction?

(b) The triiodide from part (a) reacted with 37.66 mL of Na2S2O3solution. What is the concentration of the Na2S2O3 solution?

(c) A 1.223-g sample of solid containing ascorbic acid and inert ingredients was dissolved in dilute H2SO4 and treated with 2g of KI and 50.00mL of KIO3solution from part (a). Excess triiodide required14.22 mLofNa2S2O3solution from part (b). Find the weight percent of ascorbic acid (FM 176.13) in the unknown.

(d) Does it matter whether starch indicator is added at the beginning or near the end point in the titration in part (c)?

Why don'tCr3+and TiO2+interfere in the analysis of Fe3+when a Walden reductor, instead of a Jones reductor, is used for pre-reduction?

Consider the titration of 25.0mLof 0.100M Sn2+ by 0.0500 MT3+in 1MHCI, using Pt and saturated calomel electrodes to find the end point.

(a) Write a balanced titration reaction.

(b) Write two different half-reactions for the indicator electrode.

(c) Write two different Nernst equations for the cell voltage.

(d) Calculate E at the following volumes ofTl3+:1.00,2.50,4.90,5.00,5.10and 10.0 mL. Sketch the titration curve.

State two ways to make standard triiodide solution.

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