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Chapter 8: Q57P (page 369)

What orbitals contain the electrons represented as lone pairs in the structures of quinoline, indole, imidazole, purine, and pyrimidine?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a single bond hence it is sp3hybridized.

b) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a double bond hence it is sp2hybridized.

c) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a triple bond hence it is sphybridized.

Step by step solution

01

How we determine this

a) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a single bond hence it is sp3hybridized.

b) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a double bond hence it is sp2hybridized.

c) Nitrogen is attached with carbon with a triple bond hence it is sphybridized.

02

Final answer

Quinoline=

Indole=

Imidazole=

Purine=

Pyrimidine=

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Draw the products obtained from the reaction of one equivalent of HBr with one equivalent of 1,3,5-hexatriene.

a. Which product(s) will predominate if the reaction is under kinetic control?

b. Which product(s) will predominate if the reaction is under thermodynamic control?

Name the following dienes and rank them from most stable to least stable. (Hint: Alkyl groups stabilize dienes in the same way they stabilize alkenes; Section 5.9.)

Are the following pairs of structures resonance contributors or different compounds?

What diene and what dienophile should be used to synthesize the following?

Draw the major products obtained from the reaction of one equivalent of HBr with the following compounds. For each reaction, indicate the kinetic product and the thermodynamic product.
See all solutions

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