/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q62 E In terms of collision theory, to... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 12: Q62 E (page 709)

In terms of collision theory, to which of the following is the rate of a chemical reaction proportional?

(a) the change in free energy per second

(b) the change in temperature per second

(c) the number of collisions per second

(d) the number of product molecules

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option (c)the number of collisions per second

Step by step solution

01

Correct Option

The correct option is (c) the number of collisions per second.

02

Explanation

From the collision state theory, the reaction rate is directly proportional to the number of collisions occurring per second between two reactant molecules.

Therefore option (c) is correct.

The rate of a reaction is independent of the change in free energy per second or the number of product molecules formed

The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to temperature, but there is no dependency on the rate of increase of temperature on the rate of reaction.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Acetaldehyde decomposes when heated to yield methane and carbon monoxide according to the equation: \({\bf{C}}{{\bf{H}}_{\bf{3}}}{\bf{CHO}}\)(g) 鉄禱({\bf{C}}{{\bf{H}}_{\bf{4}}}\)(g) +\({\bf{CO}}\)(g)

Determine the rate law and the rate constant for the reaction from the following experimental data:

Trial

(\({\bf{C}}{{\bf{H}}_{\bf{3}}}{\bf{CHO}}\)) (mol/L)

\(\frac{{ - \Delta \left( {{\bf{C}}{{\bf{H}}_{\bf{3}}}{\bf{CHO}}} \right)}}{{\Delta t}}\)(mol )(Ls鈭�1)

1.

1.75 脳 10鈭�3

2.06 脳 10鈭�11

2.

3.50 脳 10鈭�3

8.24 脳 10鈭�11

3.

7.00 脳 10鈭�3

3.30 脳 10鈭�10

How much and in what direction will each of the following effect the rate of the reaction:

CO(g) + \({\bf{NO}}{}_{\bf{2}}\) (g)鉄� \({\bf{CO}}{}_{\bf{2}}\) (g) + NO(g) if the rate law for the reaction is rate =\({\bf{k(NO}}{}_{\bf{2}}{{\bf{)}}^{\bf{2}}}{\bf{a}}\)?

  1. Decreasing the pressure of \({\bf{NO}}{}_{\bf{2}}\) from 0.50 atm to 0.250 atm.
  2. Increasing the concentration of CO from 0.01 M to 0.03 M.

Use the data provided in a graphical method to determine the order and rate constant of the following reaction:\({\bf{2P}} \to {\bf{Q}} + {\bf{W}}\)

Time (s)

9.0

13.0

18.0

22.0

25.0

(P) (M)

1.077 脳 10鈭�3

1.068 脳 10鈭�3

1.055 脳 10鈭�3

1.046 脳 10鈭�3

1.039 脳 10鈭�3

An elevated level of the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the serum is an indication of possible liver or bone disorder. The level of serum ALP is so low that it is very difficult to measure directly. However, ALP catalyzes a number of reactions, and its relative concentration can be determined by measuring the rate of one of these reactions under controlled conditions. One such reaction is the conversion of p-nitrophenyl phosphate (PNPP) to p-nitrophenoxide ion (PNP) and phosphate ion. Control of temperature during the test is very important; the rate of the reaction increases 1.47 times if the temperature changes from 30 掳C to 37 掳C. What is the activation energy for the ALP鈥揷atalyzed conversion of PNPP to PNP and phosphate?

Nitrosyl chloride, NOCl, decomposes to NO and \({\bf{C}}{{\bf{l}}_{\bf{2}}}\).

\({\bf{2NOCl(g)}} \to {\bf{2NO(g) + C}}{{\bf{l}}_{\bf{2}}}{\bf{(g)}}\)

Determine the rate law, the rate constant, and the overall order for this reaction from the following data:
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation

The Earths Atmosphere

Read Explanation

Organic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Kinetics

Read Explanation

Nuclear Chemistry

Read Explanation

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.