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Problem 23

Decide whether each of the following is watersoluble. If soluble, tell what ions are produced when the compound dissolves in water. (a) \(\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CuSO}_{4}\) (c) NiS (d) \(\mathrm{BaBr}_{2}\)

Problem 24

Decide whether each of the following is watersoluble. If soluble, tell what ions are produced when the compound dissolves in water. (a) \(\mathrm{NiCl}_{2}\) (b) \(\operatorname{Cr}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{3}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}\) (d) \(\mathrm{BaSO}_{4}\)

Problem 25

Balance the equation for the following precipitation reaction, and then write the net ionic equation. Indicate the state of each species \((\mathrm{s}, \ell, \mathrm{aq}\) or g). $$\mathrm{CdCl}_{2}+\mathrm{NaOH} \rightarrow \mathrm{Cd}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}+\mathrm{NaCl}$$

Problem 26

Balance the equation for the following precipitation reaction, and then write the net ionic equation. Indicate the state of each species \((\mathrm{s}, \ell, \mathrm{aq}\) or g). $$\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}+\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3} \rightarrow \mathrm{NiCO}_{3}+\mathrm{NaNO}_{3}$$

Problem 27

Predict the products of each precipitation reaction. Balance the equation, and then write the net ionic equation. (a) \(\mathrm{NiCl}_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\left(\mathrm{NH}_{4}\right)_{2} \mathrm{S}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow\) (b) \(\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Na}_{3} \mathrm{PO}_{4}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow\)

Problem 28

Predict the products of each precipitation reaction. Balance the equation, and then write the net ionic equation. (a) \(\mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{KBr}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow\) (b) \(\mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{KF}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow\) (c) \(\mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow\)

Problem 29

Write a balanced equation for the ionization of nitric acid in water.

Problem 30

Write a balanced equation for the ionization of perchloric acid in water.

Problem 32

Phosphoric acid can supply one, two, or three \(\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}\) ions in aqueous solution. Write balanced equations (like those for sulfuric acid on page 142 ) to show this successive loss of hydrogen ions.

Problem 33

Write a balanced equation for reaction of the basic oxide, magnesium oxide, with water.

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