/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 11 What is the difference between i... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 27: Problem 11

What is the difference between intramolecular bonds and intermolecular forces?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Intramolecular bonds are the forces that hold atoms together in a molecule, while intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction between molecules. Intramolecular bonds are usually stronger than intermolecular forces because they involve the sharing or transfer of electrons.

Step by step solution

01

Understand Intramolecular Bonds

Intramolecular bonds are the bonds that hold atoms together within a molecule. They are much stronger than intermolecular forces. Intramolecular bonds include covalent, ionic, and metallic bonds. For example, the bonds between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule are intramolecular bonds.
02

Understand Intermolecular Forces

Intermolecular forces, on the other hand, are forces that occur between the molecules. They are responsible for the physical properties of substances like boiling point, melting point, and density. The different types of intermolecular forces include hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interaction, and London dispersion forces. For instance, the forces that occur between different water molecules are intermolecular forces.
03

Compare Intramolecular Bonds and Intermolecular Forces

The main difference between intramolecular bonds and intermolecular forces is that the former occur within a molecule, while the latter occur between molecules. Additionally, intramolecular bonds are generally stronger than intermolecular forces because they involve the sharing or transfer of electrons. Intermolecular forces, however, involve weaker interactions like hydrogen bonding or van der Waals forces, which do not involve the exchange of electrons.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Find an alkane, a ketone, and an alcohol with roughly the same MW (within 5 \(\mathrm{g} / \mathrm{mole}\) ). Rank these compounds in terms of relative boiling points.

In the alcohols: a) what type(s) of intermolecular force is (are) present? b) what is the strongest intermolecular force present?

Rank these intermolecular forces in terms of their typical relative strengths: hydrogen bonding; dipole-dipole; induced dipole-induced dipole.

In the ketones: a) what type(s) of intermolecular force is (are) present? b) what is the strongest intermolecular force present?

In terms of intermolecular forces, why does the boiling point of a particular type of compound (for example, an alkane) increase as the molecular weight increases?
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Organic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Read Explanation

Nuclear Chemistry

Read Explanation

Chemical Analysis

Read Explanation

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Making Measurements

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.