/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 18.50 How is the H+聽gradient establis... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 18: Q. 18.50 (page 644)

How is the H+gradient established?

Short Answer

Expert verified

TheH+gradient is established by pumping out the hydrogen ions from the matrix

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to find the way by which H+gradient is established

02

Explanation

Because these sites operate as hydrogen ion pumps, a hydrogen ion gradient is established at ComplexesI,II,III. A hydrogen ion gradient is created when hydrogen ions are pumped out of the matrix and into the intermembrane region.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Why does FADH2 yield data-custom-editor="chemistry" 1.5ATP, using the electron transport system, but data-custom-editor="chemistry" NADH yieldsdata-custom-editor="chemistry" 2.5ATP?

What is the total NADH and total FADH2 produced in one turn of the citric acid cycle?

What is the main function of the citric acid cycle?

After running a marathon, a runner has muscle pain and cramping. What might have occurred in the muscle cells to cause this?

According to the chemiosmotic theory, how does the H+gradient provide energy to synthesizeATP?
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Making Measurements

Read Explanation

Nuclear Chemistry

Read Explanation

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Read Explanation

Chemical Reactions

Read Explanation

The Earths Atmosphere

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.