/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q8DQ Causal relationships are potenti... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Causal relationships are potentially useful for which component of a time series?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Casual relationships forecasting involves using independent variables other than time to predict future demand.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of forecast errors

In casual relationship forecasting, to be worthy of forecasting, any variable must be a number one indicator.

For example, we will expect that an extended period of rain will increase sales of umbrellas and raincoats. The rain causes the sale of rain gear. This can be a causal relationship, where one occurrence causes another.

02

Implications do forecast errors have for the statistical forecasting models

All forecast contains some errorswhether the model is simple or sophisticated because the forecast is a prediction of the long run supported by past data. Forecast errors are often caused by changes in conditions that generated the past data.

As an example, an economic recession could change the demand certainly of unnecessary products.

Fact that every forecast models have some error, regardless of what a forecaster does, they will not predict all events within the future which can cause demand to fluctuate.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Solve the newsvendor problem. What is the optimal order quantity?

Probability

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.1

Value

1

2

3

4

5

6

Purchase cost c = 15

Selling price p = 25

Salvage value v =10

Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows:

Month

Demand (units)

January

4200

February

4300

March

4000

April

4400

May

5000

June

4700

July

5300

August

4900

September

5400

October

5700

November

6300

December

6000

  1. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 18.8. Compare your results to those obtained by using the forecast spreadsheet function.
  2. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use three standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this level of confidence?

The solution to coping with natural differences between marketing and production functions is to do what two things?

Daily demand for a certain product is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. The supplier is reliable and maintains a constant lead time of 5 days. The cost of placing an order is \(10 and the cost of holding inventory is \)0.50 per unit per year. There are no stockout costs, and unfilled orders are filled as soon as the order arrives. Assume sales occur over 360 days of the year. Your goal here is to find the order quantity and reorder point to satisfy a 90 percent probability of not stocking out during the lead time.

a. What type of system is the company using?

b. Find the order quantity.

c. Find the reorder point.

What is the process used to ensure that all of the needs for a particular item are calculated at the same time in the MRP process?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.