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Assume that you are using exponential smoothing with an adjustment for trend. Demand is increasing at a very steady rate of about five units per week. Would you expect your alpha and delta parameters to be closer to one or zero?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Zero.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of trend-adjusted exponential smoothing

Exponential smoothing is an appropriate forecasting technique if the time series exhibits a horizontal pattern (i.e. No trend) with random fluctuations. However, if the time series exhibits a trend, forecasts supported by 1 simple exponential smoothing will lag the trend. In such cases, a variation of easy exponential smoothing called the trend-adjusted exponential smoothing may be used as a forecasting technique.

02

Explanation

If by using exponential smoothing with an adjustment for trend, demand is increasing at a very steady rate of about five units per week, alpha and delta parameters to be zero,because exponential smoothing is an appropriate forecasting technique, if the time series exhibits a horizontal pattern (i.e. No trend) with random fluctuations.

However, if the time series exhibits a trend, forecasts supported by simple exponential smoothing will lag the trend. In such cases, a variation of easy exponential smoothing called the trend-adjusted exponential smoothing may be used as a forecasting technique. "The trend-adjusted forecast (Taf) has two components: A smoothed error A trend factor Taft = St-1 + Tt-1,

Where St-1 = Previous period smoothed forecast

Tt-1 = Previous period trend estimate

Taft = Current period's trend-adjusted forecast

St = Taft + alpha (At – Taft)

Tt = Tt-1 + beta(Taft - Taft-1 - Tt-1), where alpha and beta are smoothing constants To use this method, one must select values of alpha and beta (usually through trial and error) and make a starting forecast and an estimate of the trend.

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