/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q9OQ(e) To support National Heart Week, ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

To support National Heart Week, the Heart Association plans to install a free blood pressure testing booth in El Con Mall for the week. Previous experience indicates that, on average, 10 persons per hour request a test. Assume arrivals are Poisson distributed from an infinite population. Blood pressure measurements can be made at a constant time of five minutes each. Assume the queue length can be infinite with FCFS discipline.

e.On weekends, the arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour. What effect will this have on the number in the waiting line?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The term arrival rate alludes to the normal number of customers that come to an office during a specific period of time.

Step by step solution

01

Step by step solution Step 1:

Waiting line equations, for the most part, require an arrival rate or the number of units per period (such as a normal of one every six minutes).

Steady entry dispersion is intermittent, with the same time between progressive entries. In beneficial frameworks, the as it were arrivals that approach a consistent interim period are those subject to machine control. Much more common are variable (irregular) entry conveyances.

02

On weekends, the arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour.  The number in the waiting line is

The arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour.

Assume,

λ=12

The average number in the line that can be expected is as follows: At 10 per hour as follows:

Lq = λ2μ(μ−λ) â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰=(12)212(12-12)=1000=Undefined

This implies that the queue length is undefined.

Thus, when the arrival rate is more than or equal to the service rate then the number of persons waiting in line will grow without bound.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A firm uses a serial assembly system and needs answers to the following:

a. An output of 900 units per shift (7.5 hours) is desired for a new processing system. The system requires the product to pass through four stations where the work content at each station is 30 seconds. What is the required cycle time for such a system?

b. How efficient is your system with the cycle time you calculated?

c. Station 3 changes and now requires 45 seconds to complete. What will need to be done to meet demand (assume only 7.5 hours are available)? What is the efficiency of the new system?

a study-aid desk staffed by a graduate student has been established to answer students ‘questions and help in working problems in your OSCM course. The desk is staffed eight hours per day. The dean wants to know how the facility is working. Statistics show that students arrive at a rate of four per hour and the distribution is approximately Poisson. Assistance time averages 10 minutes, distributed exponentially. Assume population and line length can be infinite and queue discipline is FCFS.

a. Calculate the percentage utilization of the graduate student.

b. Calculate the average number of students in the system, excluding the graduate student service.

c. Calculate the average time in the system.

d. Calculate the probability of four or more students being in line or being served.

e. Before a test, the arrival of students increases to six per hour on average. What will the new average line length be?

The application of control charts is straightforward in manufacturing processes when you have tangible goods with physical characteristics you can easily measure on a numerical scale. Quality control is also important in service businesses, but you are generally not going to want to measure the physical characteristics of your customers! Do you think control charts have a place in service businesses? Discuss how you might apply them to specific examples.

Question:In the past, Alpha Corporation has not performed incoming quality control inspections but has taken the word of its vendors. However, Alpha has been having some unsatisfactory experiences recently with the quality of purchased items and wants to set up sampling plans for the receiving department to use. For a particular component, X, Alpha has a lot of tolerance percentage defective of 10 percent. Zenon Corporation, from which Alpha purchases this component, has an acceptable quality level in its production facility of 3 percent for component X. Alpha has a consumer’s risk of 10 percent and Zenon has a producer’s risk of 5 percent.

  1. When a shipment of product X is received from Zenon Corporation, what sample size should the receiving department test?
  1. What is the allowable number of defects to accept the shipment?

A small barbershop has a single chair and an area for waiting, where only one person can be in the chair at a time, and no one leaves without getting their hair cut. So the system is rough:

Entrance →Wait →Haircut →Exit

Assume customers arrive at the rate of 10 per hour and stay an average of 0.5 hours. What is the average number of customers in the barbershop?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.