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To support National Heart Week, the Heart Association plans to install a free blood pressure testing booth in El Con Mall for the week. Previous experience indicates that, on average, 10 persons per hour request a test. Assume arrivals are Poisson distributed from an infinite population. Blood pressure measurements can be made at a constant time of five minutes each. Assume the queue length can be infinite with FCFS discipline.

e.On weekends, the arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour. What effect will this have on the number in the waiting line?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The term arrival rate alludes to the normal number of customers that come to an office during a specific period of time.

Step by step solution

01

Step by step solution Step 1:

Waiting line equations, for the most part, require an arrival rate or the number of units per period (such as a normal of one every six minutes).

Steady entry dispersion is intermittent, with the same time between progressive entries. In beneficial frameworks, the as it were arrivals that approach a consistent interim period are those subject to machine control. Much more common are variable (irregular) entry conveyances.

02

On weekends, the arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour.  The number in the waiting line is

The arrival rate can be expected to increase to over 12 per hour.

Assume,

λ=12

The average number in the line that can be expected is as follows: At 10 per hour as follows:

Lq = λ2μ(μ−λ) â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰=(12)212(12-12)=1000=Undefined

This implies that the queue length is undefined.

Thus, when the arrival rate is more than or equal to the service rate then the number of persons waiting in line will grow without bound.

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L. Winston Martin (an allergist) has an excellent system for handling his regular patients who come in just for allergy injections. Patients arrive for injection and fill out a name slip, which is then placed in an open slot that passes into another room staffed by one or two nurses. The special injections for a patient are prepared, and the patient is called through a speaker system into the room to receive the injection. At certain times during the day, patient load drops, and only one nurse is needed to administer the injections. Let’s focus on the simpler case of the two—namely when there is one nurse. Also, assume that patients arrive in a Poisson fashion and the service rate of the nurse is exponentially distributed. During this slower period, patients arrive with an inter-arrival time of approximately three minutes. It takes the nurse an average of two minutes to prepare the patients’ serum and administer the injection.

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