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Chapter 3: Q7Q (page 127)

Indicate whether each of the following items is a real or nominal account and whether it appears in the balance sheet or the income statement.

(a) Prepaid Rent.

(b) Salaries and Wages Payable.

(c) Inventory.

(d) Accumulated Depreciation鈥擡quipment.

(e) Equipment.

(f) Service Revenue.

(g) Salaries and Wages Expense.

(h) Supplies.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The income statement includes income and expenses, whereas the balance sheet includes assets, liabilities, and equities.

Step by step solution

01

Step by Step SolutionsStep 1: Meaning of Prepaid Rent

The term prepaid rent defines the amount of money paid by the tenant to the landlord in advance or before the occurrence of the due date.

02

Identification of the items

Indicating the above items is a real or nominal account, or it appears in the balance sheet or income statement are as described as follows:

Items

Real or Nominal Account

Balance Sheet or Income Statement

(a)

Prepaid Rent

Real Account

Balance Sheet

(b)

Salaries and wages Payable

Real Account

Balance Sheet

(C)

Inventory

Real Account

Balance Sheet

(d)

Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment

Real Account

Balance Sheet

(e)

Equipment

Real Account

Balance Sheet

(f)

Service Revenue

Nominal Account

Income Statement

(g)

Salaries and wages expenses

Nominal Account

Income Statement

(h)

Supplies

Real Account

Balance Sheet

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Agazzi Repair Shop had the following transactions during the first month of business as a proprietorship. Journalize the transactions. (Omit explanations.) Aug. 2 Invested \(12,000 cash and \)2,500 of equipment in the business. 7 Purchased supplies on account for \(500. (Debit asset account.) 12 Performed services for clients, for which \)1,300 was collected in cash and \(670 was billed to the clients. 15 Paid August rent \)600. 19 Counted supplies and determined that only $270 of the supplies purchased on August 7 are still on hand.

E3-6 (L03) (Adjusting Entries) Karen Weller, D.D.S., opened a dental practice on January 1, 2017. During the first month ofoperations, the following transactions occurred.1. Performed services for patients who had dental plan insurance. At January 31, \(750 of such services was performed but notyet billed to the insurance companies.2. Utility expenses incurred but not paid prior to January 31 totaled \)520.3. Purchased dental equipment on January 1 for \(80,000, paying \)20,000 in cash and signing a \(60,000, 3-year note payable.The equipment depreciates \)400 per month. Interest is \(500 per month.4. Purchased a one-year malpractice insurance policy on January 1 for \)12,000.5. Purchased \(1,600 of dental supplies. On January 31, determined that \)500 of supplies were on hand.InstructionsPrepare the adjusting entries on January 31. (Omit explanations.) Account titles are Accumulated Depreciation鈥擡quipment,Depreciation Expense, Service Revenue, Accounts Receivable, Insurance Expense, Interest Expense, Interest Payable, PrepaidInsurance, Supplies, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expenses, and Accounts Payable.

The following trial balance of Watteau Co. does not balance:

WATTEAU CO.

TRIAL BALANCE

JUNE 30, 2017

Debit \(

Credit \)

Cash

\(2,870

Accounts receivable

\)3,231

Supplies

800

Equipment

3,800

Account payable

2,666

Unearned service revenue

1,200

Common stock

6,000

Retained earnings

3,000

Service revenue

2,380

Salaries and wages expenses

3,400

Office expenses

940

\(13,371

\)16,916

Each of the listed accounts should have a normal balance per the general ledger. An examination of the ledger and journal reveals the following errors.

  1. Cash received from the customer on account was debited for \(570, and accounts receivable was credited for the same amount. The actual collection was for \)750.
  2. The purchase of a computer printer on account for \(500 was recorded as a debit to Supplies for \)500 and a credit to Accounts Payable for \(500.
  3. Services were performed on account for a client for \)890. Accounts receivable was debited for \(890 and service revenue was credited for \)89.
  4. A payment of \(65 for telephone charges was recorded as a debit to Office Expense for \)65 and a debit to Cash for \(65.
  5. When the unearned service revenue account was reviewed, it was found that service revenue amounting to \)325 was performed prior to June 30 (related to unearned service revenue).
  6. A debit posting to salaries and wages expenses of \(670 was omitted.
  7. A payment on account for \)206 was credited to cash for \(206 and credit to account payable for \)260.
  8. A dividend of \(575 was debited to salaries and wages expenses for \)575 and credit to cash for $575.

Instruction

Prepare a correct trial balance. (Note: It may be necessary to add one or more accounts to the trial balance.)

Why are revenue and expense accounts called temporary or nominal accounts?

Andrea Pafko, a fellow student, contends that the double-entry system means that each transaction must be recorded twice. Is Andrea correct? Explain.
See all solutions

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