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Chapter 15: Question: CA15-7 (page 824)

(Treasury Stock鈥擡thics) Lois Kenseth, president of Sycamore Corporation, is concerned about several large stockholders who have been very vocal lately in their criticisms of her leadership. She thinks they might mount a campaign to have her removed as the corporation鈥檚 CEO. She decides that buying them out by purchasing their shares could eliminate them as opponents, and she is confident they would accept a 鈥済ood鈥 offer. Kenseth knows the corporation鈥檚 cash position is decent, so it has the cash to complete the transaction. She also knows the purchase of these shares will increase earnings per share, which should make other investors quite happy. (Earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income available for the common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Therefore, if the number of shares outstanding is decreased by purchasing treasury shares, earnings per share increases.)

Instructions

Answer the following questions.

  1. Who are the stakeholders in this situation?
  2. What are the ethical issues involved?
  3. Should Kenseth authorize the transaction?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Lois Kenseth must use ethical issues when control of a corporation is at stake.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Treasury stock

Shares that are repurchasedby a company sometime after the issue for some specific reason are known as treasury stock. It is measured aspart of the equity section of the balance sheet.

02

The stakeholders are

The stakeholders are disgruntled shareholders, other shareholders,potential speculators, creditors, and Kenneth.

03

Explaining the ethical issues in the transaction

Ethical issues are credibility, work security, and personal obligations to others. That is, by using her insider knowledge and her expertise to make the buy-in, she can leverage herself at the potential cost of other partners.

04

Explaining the authorization of the transaction.

It is important for Kenseth to consider that what is good for the organization is not suitable for her(in back framing, an organization issue). Kenseth should consider answering the questions: (1) Are there better jobs for the money? (2) Can she win over the dissidents in any other way? (3) Will this business be best for all parties in the long run?

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The term reserves is used under IFRS with reference to all of the following except:

(a) gains and losses on revaluation of property, plant, and equipment.

(b) capital received in excess of the par value of issued shares.

(c) retained earnings.

(d) fair value differences.

Twenty-five thousand shares reacquired by Elixir Corporation for \(53 per share were exchanged for undeveloped land that has an appraised value of \)1,700,000. At the time of the exchange, the common stock was trading at $62 per share on an organized exchange.

Instructions

a) Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of land assuming that the purchase of the stock was originally recorded using the cost method.

b) Briefly identify the possible alternatives (including those that are totally unacceptable) for quantifying the cost of the land and briefly support your choice.

Wilco Corporation has the following account balances on December 31, 2017.

Share capital鈥攐rdinary, \(5 par value \) 510,000

Treasury shares 90,000

Retained earnings 2,340,000

Share premium鈥攐rdinary 1,320,000

Instructions

Prepare Wilco鈥檚 December 31, 2017, equity section.

On February 1, 2017, Buffalo Corporation issued 3,000 shares of its \(5 par value common stock for land worth \)31,000. Prepare the February 1, 2017, journal entry.

(Entries for Stock Dividends and Stock Splits) The stockholders鈥 equity accounts of G.K. Chesterton Company have the following balances on December 31, 2017.

Common stock, \(10 par, 300,000 shares issued and outstanding \)3,000,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par鈥攃ommon stock 1,200,000

Retained earnings 5,600,000

Shares of G.K. Chesterton Company stock are currently selling on the Midwest Stock Exchange at $37.

Instructions

Prepare the appropriate journal entries for each of the following cases.

  1. A stock dividend of 5% is declared and issued.
  2. A stock dividend of 100% is declared and issued.
  3. A 2-for-1 stock split is declared and issued.
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