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Chapter 14: 23Q (page 753)

What is off-balance sheet financing? Why might a company be interested in using off-balance sheet financing?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Off-balancesheet financing is a methodto lend funds in a manner in which the debts are not listed. The company shows interest in off-balance sheet financingbecause it appeals to more investors or in casethey (company) are burdened by debt but require additional capital to finance their business affairs.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of off-balancesheet financing

Off-balance sheet financing is a financial method wherein firms list particular assets or liabilities so as to prevent them from displaying on their balance sheet.

02

Reasons behindoff-balance sheet financing

A companygenerally uses off-balance sheet financing because:

  • Eliminating debt improves the balance sheet quality and allows credit to be obtained easily at a minimal cost.
  • The asset side of the balance sheet is undervalued as fair value is not used in the case of various assets. Therefore, not listing certain debt transactions offsets the non-acceptance of fair values on definite assets.
  • Loans undertaken are unlikely to be contravened.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Entries for Zero-Interest-Bearing Note; Payable in Installments) Sabonis Cosmetics Co. purchased machinery on December 31, 2016, paying \(50,000 down and agreeing to pay the balance in four equal installments of \)40,000 payable each December 31. An assumed interest of 8% is implicit in the purchase price.

Instructions Prepare the journal entries that would be recorded for the purchase and for the payments and interest on the following dates.

(Round answers to the nearest cent.)

(a) December 31, 2016. (d) December 31, 2019.

(b) December 31, 2017. (e) December 31, 2020.

(c) December 31, 2018.

Question: What is the required method of amortizing discount and premium on bonds payable? Explain the procedures.

On January 1, 2017, Ellen Carter Company makes the two following acquisitions.

  1. Purchases land having a fair value of \(200,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of \)337,012.
  2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 6%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $250,000 (interest payable annually).

The company has to pay 11% interest for funds from its bank

Instructions

(Round answers to the nearest cent.)

  1. Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Ellen Carter Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2017.
  2. Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.

What disclosures are required relative to long-term debt and sinking fund requirements?

On January 1, 2017, JWS Corporation issued \(600,000 of 7% bonds, due in 10 years. The bonds were issued for \)559,224, and pay interest each July 1 and January 1. JWS uses the effective-interest method. Prepare the company鈥檚 journal entries for (a) the January 1 issuance, (b) the July 1 interest payment, and (c) the December 31 adjusting entry. Assume an effective-interest rate of 8%
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