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What is the nature of a “discount: on notes payable?

Short Answer

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Note Payableis a current liability whose payment is due within one year. Notes payable discount occurs when the carrying value is less than the face value.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Discount

A discount is a difference between the face value and the carrying value. The concept of discounted notes is that the short-term obligations are issued at a discount from face value, and they don’t have interest since they receive the face value at maturity

02

Discount on Notes Payable

A discount on notes payable occurs when the note`s face value is greater than its carrying value. It represents the added interest that must be paid over the life of the note.

A contra liability account for notes payable would be called the discount on notes payable. The difference is gradually amortized over the remaining life of the note so that the difference is eliminated as of the maturity date.

For example, a 1-year discount note of face value of $1,000 purchased at the price of $950 would yield $50.

Discount on notes payable = Difference of Face value & Carrying value

Hence, the discount would be $50.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Multiple-Step and Single-Step Statements) Two accountants for the firm of Elwes and Wright are arguing about the merits of presenting an income statement in a multiple-step versus a single-step format. The discussion involves the following 2017 information related to P. Bride Company (\(000 omitted).

Administrative expense

Officers’ salaries \)4,900

Depreciation of office furniture and equipment \(3,960

Cost of goods sold \)60,570

Rent revenue \(17,230

Selling expense

Delivery expense \)2,690

Sales commissions \(7,980

Depreciation of sales equipment \)6,480

Sales revenue \(96,500

Income tax \)9,070

Interest expense $1,860

Instructions

  1. Prepare an income statement for the year 2017 using the multiple-step form. Common shares outstanding for 2017 total 40,550 (000 omitted).
  2. Prepare an income statement for the year 2017 using the single-step form.
  3. Which one do you prefer? Discuss.

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(c) prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2018.

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