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(Refinancing of Short-Term Debt) On December 31, 2017, Hattie McDaniel Company had \(1,200,000 of short-term debt in the form of notes payable due February 2, 2018. On January 21, 2018, the company issued 25,000 shares of its common stock for \)38 per share, receiving \(950,000 proceeds after brokerage fees and other costs of issuance. On February 2, 2018, the proceeds from the stock sale, supplemented by an additional \)250,000 cash, are used to liquidate the \(1,200,000 debt. The December 31, 2017, balance sheet is issued on February 23, 2018.

Instructions

Show how the \)1,200,000 of short-term debt should be presented on the December 31, 2017, balance sheet, including note disclosure

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Particular

Amount $

Current liabilities:

Note payable

$250,000

Long-term debt:

Note payable

950,000

Total

$1,200,000

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Short-Term Debt

Short-term debt refers to the obligations that a business entity expects to complete within the operating period or one year. Such debts include short-term loans and commercial papers.

02

Representing the short-term debt on the balance sheet prepared on 31 December 2017

On 31 December 2017, the balance sheet of the company reflects the total value of notes payable as $1,200,000 that are due in February 2018. $950,000 of these notes payable are refinanced by issuing shares of common stock in January 2018 and the remaining notes payable of $250,000 are liquidated with the help of current assets.

Therefore $950,000 will be reported as long-term debt and $250,000 as a current liability in the balance sheet 2017.

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Komissarov Company has a debt investments in the bonds issued by Keune Inc. The bonds were purchased at par

for \(400,000 and, at the end of 2017, have a remaining life of 3 years with annual interest payments at 10%, paid at the end of each year. This debt investment is classified as held-for-collection. Keune is facing a tough economical environment and informs all of its investors that it will be unable to make all payments according to the contractul terms. The controller of Komissarov has prepared the following revised expected cash flow forecast for this bond investment.

December 31, Expected cash flows

2018 \)35,000

2019 35,000

2020 385,000

Total cash flows $455,000

Instructions

(a) Determine the impairement loss for Komissarov at December31, 2017.

(b) Prepare the entry to record the impairement loss for Komissarov at Decembber 31, 2017.

(c) On January 15, 2018, Keune receives a major capiatl infusion from a private equity investor. It informs Komissarov that the bonds now will be paid according to the contractual terms. Briefly describe how the Komissarov would account for the bond investment in light of this new information.

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