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Chapter 5: Question 12 E (page 245)

E5-12 (L03) (Preparation of a Balance Sheet) Presented below is the trial balance of Scott Butler Corporation at December 31, 2017.

Particular

Debit

Credit

Cash

\(197,000

Sales Revenue

\)8,100,000

Debt investment (trading) (at cost \(145,000)

153,000

Cost of goods sold

4,800,000

Debt investment (long-term)

299,000

Equity Investment (long-term)

277,000

Notes payable (Short-term)

90,000

Account payable

455,000

Selling expenses

2,000,000

Investment revenue

63,000

Land

260,000

Buildings

1,040,000

Dividend payable

136,000

Accrued Liabilities

96,000

Accounts Receivable

435,000

Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Building

152,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

25,000

Administrative expenses

900,000

Interest expenses

211,000

Inventory

597,000

Gain

80,000

Notes payable

900,000

Equipment

600,000

Bonds payable

1,000,000

Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Equipment

60,000

Franchises

160,000

Common stock

1,000,000

Treasury stock

191,000

Patents

195,000

Retained Earnings

78,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par

80,0000

Total

\)12,315,000

$12,315,000

Instructions Prepare a balance sheet at December 31, 2017, for Scott Butler Corporation. (Ignore income taxes.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The balance sheet of the company totals$3,976,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Accrued Liabilities

Accrued Liabilities can be defined as the expenses incurred by the business entity but are still unpaid. These unpaid expenses are reported as current liabilities in the accrued liabilities account.

02

Classified Balance Sheet

Particular

Amount $

Amount $

Assets

Current assets

Cash

$197,000

Debt investment (trading) (at cost $145,000)

153,000

Accounts Receivable

435,000

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

(25,000)

410,000

Inventory

597,000

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Land

260,000

Buildings

1,040,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Building

(152,000)

888,000

Equipment

600,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Equipment

(60,000)

540,000

Long-term Investment

Debt investment (long-term)

299,000

Equity Investment (long-term)

277,000

Intangible assets

Franchises

160,000

Patents

195,000

Total assets

3,976,000

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Dividend payable

136,000

Accrued Liabilities

96,000

Notes payable (Short-term)

90,000

Account payable

455,000

Non-Current liabilities

Notes payable

900,000

Bonds payable

1,000,000

Total liabilities

2,677,000

Equity

Common stock

1,000,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par

80,000

Treasury stock

(191,000)

Reserve and surplus

Retained Earnings (332,000 + 78,000)

410,000

Total liabilities and Equity

$3,976,000

Working note:

Calculation of net income

Particular

Amount $

Sales Revenue

$8,100,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

(4,800,000)

Gross profit

3,300,000

Less: Other expenses

Selling expenses

(2,000,000)

Administrative expenses

(900,000)

Interest expenses

(211,000)

Net Operating income

189,000

Add: Gains

80,000

Add: Investment revenue

63,000

Total income

$332,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Grant Wood Corporation鈥檚 balance sheet at the end of 2016 included the following items.

Current assets (\(Cash 82,000)

\)235,000

Current liabilities

\(150,000

Land

30,000

Bond payable

100,000

Building

120,000

Common stock

180,000

Equipment

90,000

Retained earnings

44,000

Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Building

(30,000)

Accumulated depreciation 鈥� Equipment

(11,000)

Patents

40,000

Total

\)474,000

Total

\(474,000

The following information is available for 2017.

1. Net income was \)55,000.

2. Equipment (cost \(20,000 and accumulated depreciation \)8,000) was sold for \(10,000.

3. Depreciation expense was \)4,000 on the building and \(9,000 on equipment.

4. Patent amortization was \)2,500.

5. Current assets other than cash increased by \(29,000. Current liabilities increased by \)13,000.

6. An addition to the building was completed at a cost of \(27,000.

7. A long-term investment in stock was purchased for \)16,000.

8. Bonds payable of \(50,000 were issued.

9. Cash dividends of \)30,000 were declared and paid.

10. Treasury stock was purchased at a cost of $11,000.

Instructions

(Show only totals for current assets and current liabilities.)

(a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017.

(b) Prepare a balance sheet at December 31, 2017.

The current assets and current liabilities sections of the balance sheet of Allessandro Scarlatti Company appear as follows.

ALLESSANDRO SCARLATTI COMPANY

BALANCE SHEET PARTIAL

December 31, 2017

Cash

\(40,000

Account payable

\)61,000

Accounts receivables

\(89,000

Note payable

67,000

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

(7,000)

82,000

\)128,000

Inventory

171,000

Prepaid expenses

9,000

\(302,000

The following errors in the corporation鈥檚 accounting have been discovered:

1. January 2018 cash disbursements entered as of December 2017 included payments of accounts payable in the amount of \)39,000, on which a cash discount of 2% was taken.

2. The inventory included \(27,000 of merchandise that had been received at December 31 but for which no purchase invoices had been received or entered. Of this amount, \)12,000 had been received on consignment; the remainder was purchased f.o.b. destination, terms 2/10, n/30.

3. Sales for the first four days in January 2018 in the amount of \(30,000 were entered in the sales journal as of December 31, 2017. Of these, \)21,500 were sales on account and the remainder were cash sales.

4. Cash, not including cash sales, collected in January 2018 and entered as of December 31, 2017, totaled \(35,324. Of this amount, \)23,324 was received on account after cash discounts of 2% had been deducted; the remainder represented the proceeds of a bank loan.

Instructions

(a) Restate the current assets and current liabilities sections of the balance sheet in accordance with good accounting practice. (Assume that both accounts receivable and accounts payable are recorded gross.)

(b) State the net effect of your adjustments on Allessandro Scarlatti Company鈥檚 retained earnings balance.

The major classifications of activities reported in the statement of cash flows are operating, investing, and financing. Classify each of the transactions listed below as:

1. Operating activity鈥攁dd to net income.

2. Operating activity鈥攄educt from net income.

3. Investing activity.

4. Financing activity.

5. Reported as significant noncash activity.

The transactions are as follows.

(a) Issuance of common stock.

(h) Payment of cash dividends.

(b) Purchase of land and building.

(i) Exchange of furniture for office equipment.

(c) Redemption of bonds

(j) Purchase of treasury stock.

(d) Sale of equipment.

(k) Loss on sale of equipment.

(e) Depreciation of machinery.

(l) Increase in accounts receivable during the year.

(f) Amortization of patent.

(m) Decrease in accounts payable during the year.

(g) Issuance of bonds for plant assets.

(L02,3) (Balance Sheet Classifications) Presented below are a number of balance sheet accounts of Deep Blue Something, Inc.

(a) Debt Investments.

(h)Interest Payable.

(b) Treasury Stock.

(i) Deficit.

(c) Common Stock.

(j) Equity Investments(ownership stake of less than 20%).

(d) Dividends Payable.

(k) Income Taxes Payable.

(e) Accumulated Depreciation鈥擡quipment.

(l) Unearned Subscriptionsrevenue.

(f) Construction in Process.

(m) Work in Process.

(g) Petty Cash.

(n) Salaries and WagesPayable.

Instructions For each of the accounts above, indicate the proper balance sheet classification. In the case of borderline items, indicate the additional information that would be required to determine the proper classification.

Use the information presented in BE5-14 for Martinez Corporation to compute the net cash used (provided) by financing activities.

BE5-14 (L05) Martinez Corporation engaged in the following cash transactions during 2017.

Sale of land and building $191,000

Purchase of treasury stock 40,000

Purchase of land 37,000

Payment of cash dividend 95,000

Purchase of equipment 53,000

Issuance of common stock 147,000

Retirement of bonds 100,000

Compute the net cash provided (used) by investing activities.
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