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In what section of the balance sheet should the following items appear, and what balance sheet terminology would you use?

(a) Treasury stock (recorded at cost).

(b) Checking account at bank.

(c) Land (held as an investment).

(d) Sinking fund.

(e) Unamortized premium on bonds payable.

(f) Copyrights.

(g) Pension fund assets.

(h) Premium on common stock.

(i) Long-term investments (pledged against bank loans payable).

Short Answer

Expert verified

Items

Balance sheet section

Terminology

Treasury stock (recorded at cost)

Shareholders鈥 equity

Treasury stock (recorded at cost)

Checking account at a bank

Current asset

Cash at bank

Land (held as an investment)

Long-term investment

Land held as an investment

Sinking fund

Long-term investment

Sinking Fund

Unamortized premium on bonds payable

Non-Current liabilities

Unamortized premium on bonds payable

Copyrights

Intangible Asset

Copyrights

Pension fund assets

Investments

Employee pension funds

Premium on common stock

Shareholders鈥 equity

Additional paid-in-capital

Long-term investments (pledged against bank loans payable)

Investments

Long-term investments (pledged against bank loans payable)

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Checking Account

A bank account maintained by the business entity or any individual thatallows unlimited deposits and withdrawal is a checking account. It is different from a savings account.

02

Balance sheet section of each account

1. Treasury stock is a contra-equity account reported in the shareholder鈥檚 equity section and deduction from the retained earnings.

2. Checking account is the bank account and reported in the current asset as cash in the bank.

3. Land held for investment will be treated as an investment and reported in long-term investment on the asset side.

4. Sinking fund is also treated as a long-term investment and reported on the asset side of the balance sheet.

5. Unamortized premium on bonds payable is reported in the non-current liabilities section and deducted from the bonds payable.

6. Copyrights are reported under intangible assets on the asset side of the balance sheet.

7. Pension fund assets are reported under-investment as employee pension funds on the asset side of the balance sheet.

8. Premium on common stock is reported as additional paid-in-capital in the shareholder鈥檚 equity section.

9. Long-term investment given as collateral must be reported on the asset side as an investment along with collateral information.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Each of the following items must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows. Indicate where each item is to be reported in the statement, if at all. Assume that net income is reported as \(90,000.

(a) Accounts receivable increased from \)34,000 to \(39,000 from the beginning to the end of the year.

(b) During the year, 10,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of \)100 per share were issued at \(115 per share.

(c) Depreciation expense amounted to \)14,000, and bond premium amortization amounted to \(5,000.

(d) Land increased from \)10,000 to $30,000.

The major classifications of activities reported in the statement of cash flows are operating, investing, and financing. Classify each of the transactions listed below as:

1. Operating activity鈥攁dd to net income.

2. Operating activity鈥攄educt from net income.

3. Investing activity.

4. Financing activity.

5. Reported as significant noncash activity.

The transactions are as follows.

(a) Issuance of common stock.

(h) Payment of cash dividends.

(b) Purchase of land and building.

(i) Exchange of furniture for office equipment.

(c) Redemption of bonds

(j) Purchase of treasury stock.

(d) Sale of equipment.

(k) Loss on sale of equipment.

(e) Depreciation of machinery.

(l) Increase in accounts receivable during the year.

(f) Amortization of patent.

(m) Decrease in accounts payable during the year.

(g) Issuance of bonds for plant assets.

Presented below is the balance sheet for Tomkins plc, a British company.

Tomkins plc Consolidated Balance Sheet (amounts in 拢 million)

Particular

Amount 拢

Non-Current Assets

Goodwill

436

Other tangible assets

78

Property, plant, and equipment

1,122.80

Investment in associates

20.6

Trade and other receivables

81.1

Deferred tax assets

82.9

Post-employment benefits surpluses

1.3

1,822.7

Current assets

Inventories

590.8

Trade and other receivables

753

Income tax recoverable

49

Available for sale investment

1.2

Cash and Cash equivalents

445

1,839

Assets held for sale

11.9

Total assets

3,673.6

Current liabilities

Bank overdraft

4.8

Bank and other loans

11.2

Obligations under finance leases

1

Trade and other payables

677.6

Income tax liabilities

15.2

Provisions

100.3

810.1

Non-Current liabilities

Bank and other loans

687.3

Obligations under financial leases

3.6

Trade and other payables

27.1

Post-Employment benefits obligations

343.5

Deferred tax liabilities

25.3

Income tax liabilities

79.5

Provisions

19.2

1,185.5

Total liabilities

1,995.6

Net assets

1,678

Capital reserve

Ordinary share capital

79.6

Share premium account

799.2

Own shares

(8.2)

Capital redemption reserve

921.8

Currency translation reserve

(93)

Available for sale reserve

(0.9)

Accumulated deficit

(161.9)

Shareholder鈥檚 equity

1,536.6

Minority interest

141.4

Total equity

1,678

Instructions

(a) Identify at least three differences in balance sheet reporting between British and U.S. firms, as shown in Tomkins鈥 balance sheet.

(b) Review Tomkins鈥 balance sheet and identify how the format of this financial statement provides useful information, as illustrated in the chapter.

The New York Knicks, Inc. sold 10,000 season tickets at $2,000 each. By December 31, 2017, 16 of the 40 home games had been played. What amount should be reported as a current liability at December 31, 2017?

(Presentation of Property, Plant, and Equipment) Carol Keene, corporate comptroller for Dumaine Industries, is trying to decide how to present 鈥淧roperty, plant, and equipment鈥 in the balance sheet. She realizes that the statement of cash flows will show that the company made a significant investment in purchasing new equipment this year, but overall she knows the company鈥檚 plant assets are rather old. She feels that she can disclose one figure titled 鈥淧roperty, plant, and equipment, net of depreciation,鈥 and the result will be a low figure. However, it will not disclose the age of the assets. If she chooses to show the cost less accumulated depreciation, the age of the assets will be apparent. She proposes the following.

Particular

Amount \(

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net of depreciation)

\)10,000,000

Rather than

Particular

Amount \(

Property, Plant, and Equipment

\)50,000,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation

(40,000,000)

Net book value

$10,000,000

Instructions

Answer the following questions.

(a) What are the ethical issues involved?

(b) What should Keene do?

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