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Refer to the definition of assets on page 204. Discuss how a leased building might qualify as an asset of the lessee (tenant) under this definition.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A lease transaction is a past event that willgenerate benefits for the lessee in a future period through assets.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Lease

A lease is an agreement between the asset owner and any other individual that generates a binding between them. Under such an agreement, the owner of the asset transfers the right to use the asset to the individual or tenant.

02

Asset of Lessee

An asset is defined as the economic benefits generated in the future because of any past event. Under lease transactions, the building will be considered an asset for the lessee because it will be controlled, managed, and benefit the lessee. Also, it arises because of the past event, i.e., lease agreement.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

3. Companies that use IFRS:

(a) may report all their assets on the statement of financial position at fair value.

(b) are not allowed to net assets (assets − liabilities) on their statement of financial positions.

(c) may report non-current assets before current assets on the statement of financial position.

(d) do not have any guidelines as to what should be reported on the statement of financial position.

(Preparation of a Corrected Balance Sheet) Uhura Company has decided to expand its operations. The bookkeeper recently completed the balance sheet presented below in order to obtain additional funds for expansion.

UHURA Company

Balance Sheet

For the year ended 2017

Current assets

Cash

\(230,000

Accounts receivables (Net)

340,000

Inventory (Lower of average cost or market)

401,000

Equity investment (Trading)

140,000

Property, Plant and Equipment

Building (net)

570,000

Equipment (net)

160,000

Land held for future use

175,000

Intangible assets

Goodwill

80,000

Cash surrender value of life insurance

90,000

Prepaid expenses

12,000

Current liabilities

Account payable

135,000

Note payable

125,000

Pension obligation

82,000

Rent payable

49,000

Premium on bond payable

53,000

Long-term Liabilities

Bond payable

500,000

Stockholders equity

Common stock \)1 par, authorized 400,000 shares, issued 290,000

290,000

Additional paid in capital

160,000

Retained earnings

Instructions

Prepare a revised balance sheet given the available information. Assume that the accumulated depreciation balance for the buildings is \(160,000 and for the equipment, \)105,000. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a balance of $17,000. The pension obligation is considered a long-term liability.

Patrick Corporation’s adjusted trial balance contained the following asset accounts at December 31, 2017: Prepaid Rent \(12,000, Goodwill \)50,000, Franchise Fees Receivable \(2,000, Franchises \)47,000, Patents \(33,000, and Trademarks \)10,000. Prepare the intangible assets section of the balance sheet.

E5-8 (L02) (Current vs. Long-term Liabilities) Frederic Chopin Corporation is preparing its December 31, 2017, balance sheet. The following items may be reported as either a current or long-term liability.

1. On December 15, 2017, Chopin declared a cash dividend of \(2.50 per share to stockholders of record on December 31. The dividend is payable on January 15, 2018. Chopin has issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 50,000 shares are held in treasury.

2. At December 31, bonds payable of \)100,000,000 are outstanding. The bonds pay 12% interest every September 30 and mature in installments of \(25,000,000 every September 30, beginning September 30, 2018.

3. At December 31, 2016, customer advances were \)12,000,000. During 2017, Chopin collected \(30,000,000 of customer advances; advances of \)25,000,000 should be recognized in income.

Instructions For each item above, indicate the dollar amounts to be reported as a current liability and as a long-term liability if any.

Sergey Co. has net cash provided by operating activities of \(1,200,000. Its average current liabilities for the period are \)1,000,000, and its average total liabilities are $1,500,000. Comment on the company’s liquidity and financial flexibility, given this information.

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