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Question: What interest rates should be used in determining the amount of interest to be capitalized? How should the amount of interest to be capitalized be determined?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Interest rate on specific borrowing and weighted average interest rate are used to determine the interest amount to be capitalized. Lower of avoidable interest and actual interest is the amount of interest capitalized.

Step by step solution

01

Determination of Interest rate

Interest rate used for the purpose of interest amount capitalization is based on two situations:

  1. When weighted average expenditure are less or equal to the money borrowed by the company for fund the constructions then interest rate used for borrowing is used.
  2. When weighted average expenditure are more than the money borrowed by the company for fund the constructions then weighted average interest rate is used.
02

determination of interest amount

Interest amount that is capitalized is the lower of avoidable interest and actual interest. Avoidable interest rate is the theoretical interest rate that can be avoided if company do not construct the asset.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: (Classification of Acquisition and Other Asset Costs) At December 31, 2016, certain accounts included in the property, plant, and equipment section of Reagan Company’s balance sheet had the following balances.

Land

\(230,000

Buildings

890,000

Leasehold improvements

660,000

Equipment

875,000

During 2017, the following transactions occurred.

  1. Land site number 621 was acquired for \)850,000. In addition, to acquire the land Reagan paid a \(51,000 commission to a real estate agent. Costs of \)35,000 were incurred to clear the land. During the course of clearing the land, timber and gravel were recovered and sold for \(13,000.
  2. A second tract of land (site number 622) with a building was acquired for \)420,000. The closing statement indicated that the land value was \(300,000 and the building value was \)120,000. Shortly after acquisition, the building was demolished at a cost of \(41,000. A new building was constructed for \)330,000 plus the following costs.

Excavation fees

\(38,000

Architectural design fees

11,000

Building permit fee

2,500

Imputed interest on funds used

during construction (stock financing)

8,500

The building was completed and occupied on September 30, 2017.

  1. A third tract of land (site number 623) was acquired for \)650,000 and was put on the market for resale.
  2. During December 2017, costs of \(89,000 were incurred to improve leased office space. The related lease will terminate on December 31, 2019, and is not expected to be renewed. (Hint: Leasehold improvements should be handled in the same manner as land improvements.)
  3. A group of new machines was purchased under a royalty agreement that provides for payment of royalties based on units of production for the machines. The invoice price of the machines was \)87,000, freight costs were \(3,300, installation costs were \)2,400, and royalty payments for 2017 were $17,500.

Instructions

a, Prepare a detailed analysis of the changes in each of the following balance sheet accounts for 2017.

Land Leasehold Improvements

Buildings Equipment

Disregard the related accumulated depreciation accounts.

b, List the items in the situation that were not used to determine the answer to (a) above, and indicate where, or if, these items should be included in Reagan’s financial statements.

Magilke Industries acquired equipment this year to be used in its operations. The equipment was delivered by the suppliers, installed by Magilke, and placed into operation. Some of it was purchased for cash with discounts available for prompt payment. Some of it was purchased under long-term payment plans for which the interest charges approximated prevailing rates. What costs should Magilke capitalize for the new equipment purchased this year? Explain.

Question: What are the major characteristics of plant assets?

Question: Name the items, in addition to the amount paid to the former owner or contractor, that may properly be included as part of the acquisition cost of the following plant assets. (a) Land. (b) Machinery and equipment. (c) Buildings

Fielder Company obtained land by issuing 2,000 shares of its \(10 par value common stock. The land was recently appraised at \)85,000. The common stock is actively traded at $40 per share. Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of the land.

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